Another suggestion is that before children can talk about past events in their lives, they need to have a reasonable understanding of the self as a psychological entity.
另一个建议是，在孩子们能够谈论他们人生中过去的事件之前，他们需要对作为一种心理实体的自我有一个合理的认识。
American parents want similar things for their children, the Pew report and past research have found: for them to be healthy and happy, honest and ethical, caring and compassionate.
皮尤研究中心的报告和以往的研究都发现，美国父母对他们的孩子有类似的要求：希望他们健康快乐、诚实守信、仁义道德、关心他人和富有同情心。
Between ages three and four, children begin to give fairly lengthy and cohesive descriptions of events in their past.
3到4岁时，儿童开始对自己过去的事情给出相当长且连贯的描述。
Consistent with this view, parents and children increasingly engage in discussions of past events when children are about three years old.
与这一观点相一致的是，当孩子大约三岁时，父母和孩子越来越多地参与到对过去事件的讨论中。
When parents talk with children about "what we did today" or "last week" or "last year", they guide the children's formation of a framework for talking about the past.
当父母与孩子谈论“我们今天做了什么”、“上周做了什么”或“去年做了什么”时，他们在引导孩子构造一个谈论过去的框架。
In the past, people liked to have a lot of children because they counted on their children to support them when they grew old.
以前，人们喜欢生很多孩子，因为他们指望着他们的孩子给他们养老。
They have fostered over 60 children during the past ten years.
在过去十年间，他们抚育了60多个儿童。
She was always there at half past eight, chatting informally to the children.
她总是八点半钟到那儿，与孩子们随意交谈。
In the past, most children who went sledding in the winter snow in Verland used wooden sleds with runners and steering bars.
在过去，大多数冬天去弗兰玩雪橇的孩子都是用配有滑橇和转向杆的木制雪橇。
Though there are clearly arguments on both sides, it seems to me that we should teach children about the past because the advantages of teaching the subject go beyond the contest of the classes.
虽然双方都有明确的争论，但在我看来，我们应该教孩子们关于过去的知识，因为教授这门学科的好处超出了课堂上的竞争。
That idea, that children are unable to form memories, that's been the dominant belief in psychology for the past hundred years.
这种观点，即儿童无法形成记忆，这是过去一百年来心理学的主流观点。
In the recent past, the role of celebrities in advertising to children has often been conflated with the concept of host selling.
最近，名人在儿童向广告中的作用常常被与主持销售的概念混为一谈。
When I have a long drive near the end of the day, I sometimes go past my home to tell my two little children I'll be home soon, and they always want to come along in my car.
当我开了一天的车后，有时会途径我家，告诉我的两个孩子很快就回家了，而他们总是想到我的车上坐坐。
In the past decade, even as income inequality has grown, some of the socioeconomic differences in parenting, like reading to children and going to libraries, have narrowed.
在过去的十年里，尽管收入不平等的现象有所加剧，但在育儿方面的一些社会经济差异，比如为孩子朗读书籍、陪孩子去图书馆，已经在缩小。
In the past, it wasn't popular with western children, but most of them have changed their minds already.
在过去，它不受西方孩子的欢迎，但他们大多数已经改变了看法。
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region of Ningxia for the past 22 years.
过去22年来，247名复旦大学研究生志愿到宁夏西海固地区支教。
Over the past three years, Campbell has taught himself how to make animal toys for children in the hospital.
在过去的三年里，坎贝尔自学了如何为医院里的孩子们制作动物玩具。
The children were organized to the laboratory for the first time at the age of 3 and discussed impressed things from their past, such as the first relaxing trip with your family, the first dancing accident you met, and the first day of school.
孩子们在3岁的时候第一次被组织到实验室，讨论他们过去印象深刻的事情，比如第一次和家人的放松旅行，第一次遇到的跳舞失误，以及第一天上学等等。
Cultural continuity between that period and a lost past is the central theme of "Zhivago's Children".
在这个时期与过去迷失时期间的文化延续性是《日瓦戈的孩子》一书的主题。
Because it wasSunday, we had a little trouble finding parking, but eventually we parked and walked along the lake, past boats and statues and other excited children.
由于是星期天，很难找到停车位，不过最终还是停好了，沿着湖走过去，经过了一群船只，雕塑，还有兴奋的孩子们。
As I walk into our five-star hotel past more children, I begin to feel less human.
我走过更多的穷苦孩子，走进五星级酒店，我开始感觉到自己简直不是人。
As past exam takers grow up to become parents, their children are now taking the same path.
随着过去的考生长大成为父母，他们的孩子现在也走同一条道路。
We rode past men praying to Mecca, children playing in the sea and - occasionally - an ageing white woman with a strapping black man half her age.
我们骑马走过朝着麦加方向祈祷的男人们，在海边玩耍的孩子，有时还能看见白人老女人带着高大健壮，年纪只有她一半大的黑男人。
As I followed Yang down one of the many side passages, a gaggle of children ran past us playing tag in the corridors, which had doors on either side.
我跟着杨走进走廊的一个侧道，一群小孩子在我们身旁走过，在走廊上两边有门的地方打上记号。
Because in the past many undernourished children have benefited from cow \ \ \ 's milk given them at school, milk has gained a reputation as being essential for growing children.
以前，有很多营养不良的孩子在学校被赠予牛奶并因此受益，牛奶就被视为孩子们成长中必不可少的食物。
But it was not to be: Selina the grass snake failed to get past the publishers, who thought children might find her frightening.
但最终未能如愿：出版商认为小孩子们可能会觉得草蛇萨里娜有点可怕，萨里娜最终未能获得出版商的首肯而登场亮相。
Women are marrying later and having fewer children than in the past.
妇女现在结婚较晚，生孩子较少。
Some targets are literally a matter of life or death: there are now 3 million more children who survive past the age of five, but there are 10 million children a year who don't.
有些目标可以说就意味着生存或死亡。目前，每年能活到五岁以上的儿童已经超过了300万，但不能活到这个年龄的儿童有1000万。
There has been a rapid increase (greater than 10-fold) in type 1 diabetes in European countries in the past few decades, especially in children under five years.
过去数十年来糖尿病患者在欧洲国家迅速增加(超过10倍)，特别是5岁以下的儿童。
Cut off from the parents of their past and the children who should be their future, they seek a hesitant solace together walking side by side by the sea in the dark.
离开了代表他们过去的父母以及将代表他们未来的子女，他们一起在夜色浓重的海边漫步，寻找着某种游移不定的慰藉。
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