Empirical studies were dealing with an actual tax, while modelling studies predicted outcomes based on a hypothetical tax or subsidy.
经验研究涉及的是实际税收，而建模研究则在假设税或补贴的基础上预测了结果。
Moreover, measuring outcomes is relatively easy to do; decision-making–based reward systems will be more complex.
此外，基于结果的评价是比较容易做到的，而基于决策的奖励制度将复杂得多。
Other research groups have estimated the probabilities of various outcomes, based on variations in the physical response of the climate system itself.
其他研究小组基于气候系统自身不同的物理反应，预测了各种结果的可能性。
For these XML-based applications, though, failure of a file to validate might not be exceptional at all; it might just be one of several possible outcomes.
但是对于基于XML的应用程序而言，文件验证失败可能根本不是异常，仅仅可能的结果之一。
This should be grounded in robust knowledge based on programme outcomes and evidence of the interests and motivations of health professionals.
该战略应以基于计划结果的丰富知识和专业医务人员的利益和激励条件的证据为基础。
Based on the outcomes of study on the dynamic security region (DSR), a transient instability probability model combining discrete and continuous stochastic variables is proposed.
文中基于安全域的研究成果，提出了一个离散和连续相结合的暂态失稳概率模型。
Based on studying the outcomes in related fields at home and aboard, the essay combined theoretical mechanics theory with experimental study method, researched fault diagnosis technology of ESP.
本文借用理论力学和实验研究相结合的方法，在广泛调研国内外相关领域研究成果的基础上，对电潜泵工况诊断技术进行了研究。
This paper states nutrition and function factors of black food and their physiological functions, proposing to develop black food based on herbalism and the latest outcomes of life science study.
简要介绍了黑色食品中的营养与功能因子、生理功能研究概况，提出以中医理论为指导，吸取生命科学的最新成果来开发黑色食品。
For example, both "higher order" and "lower order" thinking skills, based on Bloom's Taxonomy of Educational Objectives, are evident throughout the outcomes detailed in this document.
例如，布鲁姆的《教育目标分类学》中的“高级”和“低级”思考能力在这个标准的成果指标中充分体现出来。
It has visible theoretic and practical meaning to improve Newcomer Training Management System based on the present research outcomes of Organizational Socialization Tactics.
从组织社会化策略的现有研究成果出发，对新员工培训管理进行系统改进具有重要的理论和实践意义。
The statement, published advance online by the journal Hypertension, is expert-opinion driven rather than evidence based because of the lack of data relating ABPM in this age group to hard outcomes.
评论在高血压杂志提前发表，这个评论是基于专家的意见，而不是循证结果得出的。
Modern acute ischemic stroke therapy is based on the premise that recanalization and subsequent reperfusion are essential for the preservation of brain tissue and favorable clinical outcomes.
现代急性缺血性中风的治疗是基于这样的假设，再通和随后的再灌注对保护脑组织和维护良好的临床效果是必要的。
We instruct the Group to intensify negotiations, based on text proposals as soon as possible after the Sixth Ministerial Conference, so as to arrive at appropriate outcomes by end 2006.
我们指示谈判组在案文提案的基础上在第六届部长级会议后尽快加紧谈判，以便在2006年底前取得适当的结果。
This means that the types of problems the bank or insurer tackles should be based on the business outcomes it most wants to achieve.
也就是说，银行和保险公司需要依据其期望的商业成果来解决操作过程中遇到的问题。
Based on this idea, the article analyzed the tendency of outcomes of medical disputes after intervention.
基于医疗护理纠纷分期理论和可干预性，对医疗护理纠纷在干预条件下的转化趋向进行了研究。
There are many opportunities for achieving enhanced and enriched learning outcomes through the use of Web-based teaching and learning.
通过基于网络的教与学，会有很多的机会获得强化的、丰富的学习成果。
The sixth part mainly constructed the training mode of chemistry key teachers in middle school based on the outcomes of practice study.
第六部分主要是依据实践研究结果提出今后中学化学骨干教师在职培训模式。
Based on related research outcomes, the health promotion model was revised in 2002. The newly revised model focused on 3 groups and 10 categories of health-promotion behavioral determinators.
基于科研研究结果的分析，2002年版“健康促进模式”包含三组共10个类别的健康-促进行为决定因素。
Reporting outcomes based on clinical evidence is going to set the standards for hand surgery practice.
基于临床证据报道结果将成为手外科实践的准则。
The current study was based on the health outcomes of 1,045 people receiving this sort of care.
这项研究基于1045名接受这种治疗的患者的健康结果。
Most epidemiological studies of ARF in the critically ill have been based at single centers, or have examined exposures at single time points using discrete outcomes (e. g., in-hospital mortality).
大多数关于危重患者伴急性肾衰的流行病学研究都以单中心为基础，或者使用离散的转归来分析单个时间点暴露所获得的资料。
Then, a comparative study is made based on the literature reviews of presented research outcomes on the conception, dimensions of customer experience and applied research.
通过对相关文献收集、回顾、梳理，对国内外学者有关顾客体验概念、维度和应用研究进行了比较分析。
The first is an approach that is based on the notion of multiple equilibria-several dramatically different outcomes can occur given the same fundamentals.
首先是一种基于多重均衡的观念——给定同样的基本情况，可能出现几个显著不同的结果。
Museum learning has been problem-based, inquiry-oriented, and the outcomes are usually multivariate.
场馆科学学习是基于真实问题、强调探究过程，其学习结果往往是多元的；
With the wider application of management techniques based on outcomes, the Logic Model attracts the people's attention.
随着基于结果的管理技术在管理上的应用越来越广泛，逻辑模型逐渐引起了人们的注意。
He encouraged delegates to evaluate treatment efforts not only based on the number of patients, but on the quality of treatment outcomes as well.
他敦促代表们在评估治疗效果时不仅要依据患者数量，而且要以治疗结果的质量为基础。
Dr DE Cock encouraged delegates at the meeting to evaluate treatment efforts not only based on the number of patients receiving care, but on the quality of treatment outcomes as well.
DeCock博士敦促与会代表在评估治疗工作时不仅要依据接受治疗护理的病人数字，而且要以治疗结果的质量为基础。
Objective to develop the "self-evaluating instrument based on patient Reported Outcomes for apoplexy spastic-paralysis patients" and to examine the performance evaluation.
目的研制“基于中风痉挛性瘫痪患者报告的临床结局评价量表”，并对量表性能进行评价。
Objective to develop the "self-evaluating instrument based on patient Reported Outcomes for apoplexy spastic-paralysis patients" and to examine the performance evaluation.
目的研制“基于中风痉挛性瘫痪患者报告的临床结局评价量表”，并对量表性能进行评价。
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