Multiple protocols, multiple apis.
多重协议，多重api。
因为，通信协议是个大问题。
What transport protocols are required?
需要哪些传输协议？
Type of source model, interfaces, protocols.
源模型、接口、协议的类型。
Now, we make protocols: sets of instructions.
现在，我们生产协议：指令的集合。
To support invocation from multiple protocols.
支持来自多个协议的调用。
Figure 4: Service-oriented application protocols.
图4：面向服务的应用程序协议。
Support for a rich set of communication protocols.
支持一组丰富的通信协议。
Some of the time protocols are examples of this.
一些时间协议就是这样的例子。
Let's briefly look at the protocols shown in Figure 1.
让我们简要地研究一下图1中显示的协议。
Various other transport protocols are under investigation.
其他各种传输协议正在接受调查。
What are the five protocols most used in the field Ex.
在领域Ex。
The study was in part to help inform cleaning protocols.
这项研究在一定程度上是为了向清洁议定书报告。
Thirdly, protocols must achieve some kind of security task.
通过协议执行必须能够完成某种安全任务。
Given those protocols, you can follow the client-access process.
有了这些协议之后，您就可以实践以下客户机访问流程。
We use only binary protocols because they are the most efficient.
我们只使用二进制协议，因为它们更加有效。
Those protocols have not changed since the end of the Cold War.
那些规程自冷战结束后就没有变过。
Two routines are designed to make this easy for most protocols.
设计了两套规程来使这些操作对绝大多数协议来说变得简便。
The key point about Mashups is that they leverage common protocols.
Mashup的关键点是，它们利用了公共协议。
There are plenty of transport protocols that one can choose from.
有大量的传输协议可供人们从中选择。
This behavior is similar to that of many queue-based messaging protocols.
这种行为类似于许多基于队列的消息协议。
However, it is possible to support other protocols for service invocation.
然而，为了服务调用它可能还支持其他的协议。
See the Resources section for more information on each of these protocols.
参见参考资料小节，获取更多关于每个协议的信息。
Now that I have covered the basics, I can discuss the individual protocols.
既然我已经介绍了基础知识，现在可以讨论个别协议了。
For real time communications, protocols such as SIP are the most effective.
对实时通讯而言，SIP协议是最为有效的。
There are other protocols, but they are not used with the same success.
还有其他的协议，但他们没有用同样的成功。
Their lifetime spans multiple calls and probably multiple protocols as well.
它们的生存期可以跨越多个调用以及多种协议。
Indeed there are several protocols available that aim to solve this problem.
目前的确有若干协议着眼于这个问题。
It is very hard to transfer the protocols of one culture onto those of another.
要将一个文化的协议转换成为另一个文化的协议是非常困难的。
It is very hard to transfer the protocols of one culture onto those of another.
要将一个文化的协议转换成为另一个文化的协议是非常困难的。
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