The coordination framework (see Figure 3) consists of three elements.

协调框架(请参阅图3)由以下三个元素组成。

youdao

With this framework, the supply chain can not achieve channel coordination using any simple contract.

但适当的合同参数下，使用这种形式化策略，通过供需双方博弈供需链能够达到稳定状态。

youdao

With this framework, the supply chain can not achieve channel coordination using any simple contract.

但适当的合同参数下，使用这种形式化策略，通过供需双方博弈供需链能够达到稳定状态。

youdao