Initial: At this level, the software process is characterized as AD hoc and chaotic.
初始化：在此级别，软件流程的特点是专用性较强，比较混乱。
youdao
Quickly evaluate any method or property as an ad-hoc test
以ad-hoc测试的形式快速评测方法或属性
应用推荐
模块上移
模块下移
不移动