论文讨论带有免疫细胞的肿瘤系统的治疗。
淋巴母细胞瘤是一种复杂的肿瘤。
这两种机制在肿瘤细胞与其环境的互动过程中是不对称的。
Both mechanisms are due to asymmetry in a tumor cell's interactions with its environment.
这块肿瘤是一节神经节细胞,通常认为是良性的。
The kind of tumor in question, a ganglioglioma, is generally considered benign.
肿瘤细胞产生能量的方式极为特别。
CANCER cells manage their energy production in a most peculiar way.
据说这些细胞是导致肿瘤的生长的细胞。
在试管中的这些淋巴细胞对肿瘤细胞有很强的杀伤能力。
In a test tube, the lymphocytes are perfectly capable of killing tumor cells.
在正常饲料喂养的小鼠中,只有3%的肿瘤细胞发生细胞凋亡。
In the fully nourished mice, only 3 percent of tumor cells were dying.
早年发现的肿瘤细胞的一个特征可能为治疗肿瘤打开新路子。
An old observation about cancer cells may lead to a new treatment.
靠近中心处可见一很具有很大胞核的大肿瘤细胞。
One large cell with very large nuclei is seen near the center.
这些额外的细胞可以形成一个组织团块称为增生或肿瘤。
These extra cells can form a mass of tissue called a growth or tumor.
肿瘤产生一种特异性的抗体,而这种抗体在正常细胞中没有发现。
The cancer makes a specific antibody that is not found in healthy cells.
额外的细胞可能形成一个所谓的肿瘤组织肿块。
这些细胞是肿瘤的来源。
扩散到其他部位的肿瘤细胞不知何故能逃脱失巢凋亡。
Tumor cells that spread to other sites somehow escape anoikis.
因此,细胞是受正常生长调控的,不同于肿瘤的形成。
Thus, cells respond to regular growth control, differentiating the process from neoplasia.
这些是卵巢细菌细胞肿瘤的形状。
良性肿瘤细胞的异型性不明显,一般与其来源组织相似。
Benign tumor cell atypia was not obvious, the general organization similar to its source.
结论乳腺癌细胞可能通过活跃的淋巴管生成加速肿瘤的生长和转移。
Conclusion Breast cancer has active lymphangiogenesis which might contribute to its growth and metastasis.
这种药物可针对细胞内的关键靶信号途径从而阻滞或延缓肿瘤生长。
Such drugs target key signaling pathways within cells that can stop or slow tumor growth.
目的:寻找新的肿瘤细胞凋亡诱导剂。
现在我们能找到一些肿瘤细胞上特殊的标迹来攻击。
Now we can look for specific markers on the tumor cells to attack.
肿瘤细胞的生长就像围绕血管的袖套。
Tumor cells grow as a perivascular cuff around a blood vessel.
目的:探讨总结妊娠滋养细胞肿瘤(GTT)的治疗经验。
Objective To investigate clinic treatment of gestational trophoblastic tumor (GTT).
但是肿瘤细胞起源于我们本身的细胞。
一想到嗜铬细胞瘤一定要记得10%这个数值:10%的肿瘤是双侧的,10%发生于儿童,10%的肿瘤是恶性的。
Remember 10% when you think of a pheochromocytoma: 10% are bilateral, 10% are in children, 10% are malignant.
因此,早期了解肿瘤细胞的特性,对治疗方法的选择、预后的判断都有重要意义。
Therefore, early to understand the characteristic of tumor is helpful to therapy and prognosis.
神经母细胞瘤是儿童最常见的颅外实体肿瘤。
Neuroblastoma is the most common extracranial solid tumor in children.
于是,放射性同位素发出的辐射冲击将会破坏邻近的肿瘤细胞。
Then the blast of radiation emitted by the radioisotope would destroy the... tumor cells nearby.
于是,放射性同位素发出的辐射冲击将会破坏邻近的肿瘤细胞。
Then the blast of radiation emitted by the radioisotope would destroy the... tumor cells nearby.
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