门诊手术病人术后恢复中心的地位是什么？
What is the role of aftercare centers for the ambulatory surgery patient?
目的探讨术前访视对手术病人的干预效果。
Objective To probe the intervene effect of patient visit before operation.
结论：手术病人出院后社区卫生服务利用率较低。
Conclusion: The utilization rate of community health services in post-discharged surgical patients is low.
目的研究病人参与护理模式对外科手术病人的影响。
Objective To study the effect on patient with surgery by patient participated nursing mode.
结论：术前信息支持对降低开胸手术病人焦虑程度效果显著。
Conclusion: Information support before operation can decrease the anxiety level of patients for thoracotomy.
目的以单纯性阑尾切除术和胆囊切除术为对象对普外腹部手术病人下床时间进行研究。
Objectives To study the time of getting out of bed after simple appendectomy and cholecystectomy.
病人手术后头24小时是最危险的。
The first 24 hours after the operation are the most critical.
手术进行良好，但病人发生了休克现象。
The operation was successfully performed, but the patient suffered from shock.
病人经过手术后身体复元了。
一些病人在手术之后会有暂时的吞咽困难。
Some patients develop temporary difficulty swallowing immediately after the operation.
手术意味着切开病人的皮肤，这种时代已经过去了。
GONE are the days when surgery meant cutting a patient open.
病人手术后回到家中应该尽量做一些轻微的活动。
Patients are encouraged to engage in light activity while at home after surgery.
拉兹：那么从理论上讲，你可以有好几个小时的时间为病人做手术了。
RAZ: So in theory, you could work on a patient for a few hours.
通常情况下，病人在手术过程中会大量失血。
手术前病人的结肠和直肠必须排空。
The rectum and colon must be completely empty before surgery.
毕竟，当病人接受手术时，务必维持其生命特征。
After all, when a patient undergoes surgery, it's important to maintain their vital signs.
吉乌利亚诺说：“不论病人做的是哪种手术，存活率都是大约百分之92。
The five-year survival [rate] was about 92 percent, regardless of which operation [they had].
如果决定了进行开放式的手术，那是严格地基于病人的安全需要的。
The decision to convert to an open procedure is strictly based on patient safety.
第一个手术做完，第二位病人就位。
When the first operation is done, the second patient is already in place.
手术后1天，病人就可以移除敷料(removeany dressings)以及可以洗淋浴。
Patients can remove any dressings and shower the day after the operation.
大多数的病人可以在手术后的1至2天后出院。
Most patients can DE discharged from the hospital within one or two days after surgery.
他们在手术前已给病人深度麻醉。
They had doped (up) the patient heavily before the operation.
手术一般持续一小时，大多数病人术后就可以回家。
The operation takes about an hour, and most people go home right after.
与之相反的是，无论病人是否配合，外科医生都能完成手术。
By contrast, surgeons can do their job regardless of the patient's engagement.
医生给病人的颈部动手术。
就象是我们推错了病人上手术台一样。
她想在一所医院工作，学习如何为病人做手术。
She wanted to work in a hospital there to learn how to operate on patients.
医生正在给病人做手术。
医生给病人的颈部动手术。
在决定做出手术方式改成（传统的）开腹手术的的时候一定要保证病人的安全。
The decision to convert to an open (conventional) procedure is based on patient safety.
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