• A Caveat: Are metabolically healthy obese individuals REALLY healthy?

    关键问题是:新陈代谢健康型肥胖人员是否真的健康呢?

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  • Dr Francisco Lopez-Jimenez, said that fat around the waist was more metabolically active.

    医生弗朗西斯科·洛佩斯·希门尼斯说,腰部脂肪代谢更为活跃。

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  • And if we consider other, potentially more telling outcomes-such as mortality-will metabolically healthy obese individuals still be considered healthy?

    如果我们考虑诸如致死率等其他更严重的潜在可能性,新陈代谢健康型肥胖人员还会被判定为健康的吗?

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  • Oliver Rando of the University of Massachusetts and his colleagues have now looked at another metabolically crucial organ, the liver, and found a similar effect.

    目前,马萨诸塞大学的Oliver Rando和同事对重要的新陈代谢器官,肝脏,做了另一项试验,发现具有相似的结果。

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  • But, as Cowan notes, "it's certainly exciting that there may be a way to manipulate white adipose tissue to make it something that is more metabolically active and more brown fat-like."

    但是,正如考恩指出,“这当然令人兴奋,有可能找到控制白色脂肪组织的方法,使其更积极参与代谢,更像棕色脂肪。”

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  • The human brain can switch between tasks, but it's metabolically costly.

    我们的大脑可以在各项工作之间切换,但从新陈代谢角度讲,这样做成本很高。

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  • The type of fat around the waist is more metabolically active than fat elsewhere on the body.

    腰部的脂肪类型比身体其他部分的脂肪类型更容易代谢。

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  • Overall, thin people were still metabolically healthier than people who were overweight or obese.

    总的说来,瘦人的生理健康程度依旧优于超重或者肥胖的人群。

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  • And that's a very important finding that shows why the low-carb, high-fat group did so metabolically well.

    这是一个非常重要的发现,说明了为什么低碳水化合物、高脂肪摄入的小组在代谢方面会表现得这么好。

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  • When participants were then induced to lose the weight, only the health of the metabolically abnormal group improved.

    后来在按要求减轻体重时,只有代谢异常那一组的受试者的健康状况有所改善。

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  • The homeostasis of polyamines is regulated strictly by transmembrane transporter and polyamine metabolically pathways.

    在动物机体中,多胺稳态是通过多胺跨膜物质转运和多胺代谢途径共同维持的。

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  • What's more, scientists say that for obese individuals who are metabolically normal, health doesn't improve significantly with weight loss.

    此外,科学家们称,代谢正常的肥胖人士,就算体重减轻,他们的健康状况也不会大幅改善。

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  • Subcutaneous white fat becomes more metabolically active, according to work presented in Atlanta by Bruce Spiegelman, a professor of cell biology at Harvard.

    哈佛大学细胞生物学教授布鲁斯·施皮格尔曼(Bruce Spiegelman)在亚特兰大提交的论文指出,皮下白色脂肪的代谢会变得更活跃。

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  • Brown fat has a darker appearance because the tissue is metabolically active — which means it burns energy and calories, in contrast with white fat, which just sits.

    棕色脂肪的外观颜色更深,因为它代谢活跃,这表示它消耗了能量和热量,而白色脂肪只是静止不动。

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  • FASN is active as a homodimer with seven different catalytic activities and produces lipids in the liver for export to metabolically active tissues or storage in adipose tissue.

    FASN是一种活化的同二聚体具有七种不同的催化活性,在肝脏中产生脂肪以运输进入代谢活跃的组织或储存在脂肪组织中。

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  • Visceral fat (within the abdomen) is more metabolically active, and an increased waist circumference (or waist: hip ratio) correlates better with both metabolic risk and long term disease.

    内脏脂肪(腹腔中)在代谢上更活跃,腰围(或腰围:臀围的比例)增加与代谢上的隐患及长期疾病有更密切的关系。

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  • They just power down, metabolically speaking, and then wait until the coast is clear (of antibiotics) to come back to life. Which is why the poor patient just can't seem to clear the infection.

    从新陈代谢的角度讲,它们仅仅是处于一种休眠状态,等抗生素的威胁过后重新开始活跃,这也是受感染的病人久久无法痊愈的原因。

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  • They just power down, metabolically speaking, and then wait until the coast is clear (of antibiotics) to come back to life. Which is why the poor patient just can't seem to clear the infection.

    从新陈代谢的角度讲,它们仅仅是处于一种休眠状态,等抗生素的威胁过后重新开始活跃,这也是受感染的病人久久无法痊愈的原因。

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