It turns out though that people will systematically and dramatically view themselves view themselves as better than average.

但是结果发现,人们都会过高地高估了自己,认为自己比一般人做得好。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

In our--in this particular study we had some people estimate things low and some people estimate things high, but overall, this--these would represent overestimates.

在这个实验中,有些人低估了,而有些人高估了数据,但总体来说,结果显示人们高估了数据

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Milton, in fact, soon goes on in Paradise Lost - right after this very passage that she cites, Milton the narrator berates Adam for his overvaluation of his wife through the character of the Archangel Raphael.

实际上，弥尔顿紧接着就在《失乐园》中,-紧接着恰德莱引用的这一段后面，米尔顿这个叙事者通过大天使拉斐尔这个角色,批评了亚当，批评他高估了他妻子的地位。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

A lot of the demonstrations have to do with intelligence so, for example, there's actually been studies showing that people tend to overestimate the intelligence of professors.

而很多现象都跟智力有关，例如，有研究表明,人们往往会高估教授的智力。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Hobbes may, I think, overestimate or maybe I really should say underestimate the difficulty of the book but he returns to this again at the very end of Leviathan.

我认为霍布斯高估了自己,或者准确地说是他低估了现实的困境,所以他在《利维坦》结尾部分,再次回到了这个问题上。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

But people are all over the map; people low, people high, and things like that.

但这样的例子比比皆是,高估或者低估都会发生

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选

Now, it raises lots of interesting issues if a company does that and then boasts about it on the packaging or in marketing, because then people could overestimate how good those products are for them, so a lot of consumer education has to be done.

现在如果一个公司改进之后,在其包装,或市场上大肆宣扬,会引发许多争议,因为人们可能因此高估了,这些食品对其健康起到的作用,可见消费者应该对此有更多了解

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选