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Adiabatic meaning there's no heat involved, and we're going to see how that differs from the isothermal expansion and compression.
绝热意味着没有热量的传递，我们将看到它,与等温过程的区别。
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In the course of traveling, cultures encounter other culture and they often encounter cultures that are very different from their own.
在旅行过程中,文化与文化相互碰撞,而人们通常则会遇到,与其自身所处文化截然不同的另一些文化
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These are mechanisms that can be described not too differently from mechanisms that you're familiar with for maintaining homeostasis.
这些过程说起来,与你们熟悉的环境稳定机制,并无太大不同
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And so this, in fact, when you say your computer stores information as zeros and ones, A you've just typed the capital letter A, that's all that's going on inside.
事实上，当你说电脑以这些0与1进行信息存储时，你已经键入了大写字母，那就是在计算机内部发生的过程。
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He expressed his will that there be light, and there was light And that's very different from many Ancient Near Eastern cosmogonies in which there's always a sexual principal at work in creation.
他表达意愿希望有光，于是便有了光,这与古代近东的宇庙学解释有很大出入,在其中，创世过程中有性的因素。
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That is to say I can now reroute that sodium plus chlorine reaction and go a different way, but I still end up with the same change in energy.
也就是说，我可以重新定义一种,钠与氯的反应途径,从另一种途径来实现反应，但是能量的变化过程相同。
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We have to understand--in understanding the progress of financial technology-- is its fundamental relation to information technology.
我们需要了解...,理解金融技术演进的过程中,与信息技术之间的基本关系
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This depends on the path. It tells you right here the path is constant pressure. These don't depend on the path, right. V doesn't care how you v get there. u doesn't care how you get there.
这由变化的具体路径决定,这个小脚标表明过程是恒压的,这些量都与具体路径无关,即不管是通过什么路径使得体积变化为Δ
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What makes this enterprise difficult but also riveting is that moral and political philosophy is a story and you don't know where the story will lead.
这一过程会充满挑战又引人入胜,因为道德与政治哲学就好比一个故事,你不知道故事将会如何发展。
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Then, you come to rest and the opposite happens on the way down.
随后静止,下降过程就是与上升过程相反的情况
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The way we hear music, the way our mind processes music, is very, very different from this other kind of information, very different from history or economics.
我们接收音乐的方式,我们思绪的过程,与接受和思考任何其它的信息,比如历史,或者经济学,都是不同的
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Absorption is just the opposite of emission, so instead of starting at a high energy level and dropping down, when we absorb light we start low and we absorb energy to bring ourselves up to an n final that's higher.
吸收就是发射的逆过程,与从一个高能量到低能量不同，当吸收光时，我们从低能量开始,吸收能量到一个更高的能量。
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Well, the only way you know is to do studies-- and we'll talk about how these are done in the next class-- linking dietary behavior, food intake with health.
了解这些的唯一方法是做研究,而在下一节课,我们会谈论具体过程,联系饮食习惯,食物摄入与健康
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Much like the opportunities in the word "plastic," I think it's useful to suggest that this sense of gapping a spark plug may have some relevance to our understanding of what goes on in this reading process.
就像说到“塑料“时的几种可能性“,值得一说的是，这种火花塞间隙的概念,可能与我们的阅读有关,它让我们了解到阅读过程到底是怎样的。
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Notice here that it's different than the binary search case. We're certainly dividing down, but the combination now actually takes some work. I'll have to actually figure out how to put them back together. And that's a general thing you want to keep in mind when you're thinking about designing a divide and conquer kind of algorithm.
一个分治的例子,注这里，与二分查找所不同的地方,我们肯定是分解了,但是合并的过程还是需要一些工作量的,我会详细说明怎样把它们合并在一起的,当你在考虑设计一个分治算法时,这是你要必须记住的最基本的东西。
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It might be hard to mesh this with the conception in which all actions are the result of neurochemical physical processes.
将上述事情,与所有的行为,都是神经化学生理过程的结果,这样的概念联系在一起是有些困难的
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The book of Exodus will relate the beginning of the process by which the promises will be fulfilled.
出埃及记》与这个过程的开始有关,在之前，许诺便已实现。
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So, these are all involved with our ability to maintain homeostasis by exchanging materials with the external environment.
这个过程关乎人体维持内稳态的能力,内稳态通过与外环境进行物质交换来实现
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At some point there was a desire to separate, and in that process of identity formation, a polemic began to develop that created Yahweh in a distinct way, differentiated from the Canaanite deities.
某些时候，有非常强烈的分离的愿望，在这个过程中，也就形成了他们自己的身份，塑造截然不同的耶和华这一理论便开始发展，要与迦南的众神有所差别。
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It has to stay relevant to the market, so nobody really knows where these interest rates come from because no one person sets them.
交易价格必须与市场价格一致,因此没有人能确定,利率的决定过程,因为个人无法决定利率
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T2 Is the temperature T2 in this process smaller or larger than if I were to do the process reversibly with the same endpoint pressure.
这里的末态温度,与经过可逆绝热过程,到达相同压强的末态温度相比哪个比较高呢？
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This is very different from the functions of state like pressure and temperature.
联系初末两态的整个过程,这与压强。
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And thanks to Professor Hess, I can now say that the total energy delta H In other words, delta H formation of sodium chloride should be independent of paths.
感谢道盖斯教授，我们可以认为，这整体过程,氯化钠的化合能,与路径无关。
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From that standpoint, from that theoretical standpoint, comes a methodological approach which is, if they're all the same then you could study human learning by studying nonhuman animals.
从这个理论观点中，可以得出一种研究方法,即，如果人类与动物并无差别,那你就能通过研究非人类动物的学习过程,来研究人类的学习过程。
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In particular, we're going to focus in the beginning, on polio virus, which is another great success story, but where a very different approach to vaccine development was used.
特别地,在开始我们会关注脊髓灰质炎病毒,那是又一个成功的故事,但又与发现疫苗的过程不尽相同
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At the same time though, connections between neurons grow like crazy and they-- and this process of synaptic growth where there are the connections across different synapses peaks at about two years.
但与此同时,神经元之间的联结也在疯狂的生长,这个在不同突触间,形成联结的突触发育过程,在两岁时达到顶峰
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Then again, you will find the evolution of the planetary motion, because the rate of change of the rate of the change of the position is connected to the position.
同样地,这就是行星运动的演化过程,因为行星位移的变化率的变化率,与它的位移有关
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That means there's a gradual adjustment of dividends to earnings.
股利与收益间存在一个逐渐变化的过程
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There's no change in them, and then we also looked at some at non-state functions, work and heat, and saw that those aren't zero going around a cycle. Of course you can do work in a cyclic process, and heat can be exchanged with the environment at the same time.
它们不会有变化，然后我们研究了,一些非态函数，功和热量，并看到,沿着循环行进一周的话,它们并不是零，当然你可以在,一个循环过程中做功，而同时热量可以在系统,与外界环境之间进行交换。
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