Well, here I'm a little bit below 100 and in two, and test one a little bit below 100 as well.
好了我现在在试验2中有一个小于100的数,而实验1也得到了一个小于100的数。
And again in one of the functional magnetic insonance image experiments, we could ask Mike to examine faces verse other things.
与在一个功能性核磁共振成像试验中一样,我们告诉迈克去仔细看人脸和其他东西。
test two, it's a little bit over 100, and for test one it's way over 100.
在试验2中比一百稍大,而在试验1中比100大得多。
And in one experiment, which many people know as the "Frizzy Wig" experiment, he did the following.
在一个试验中,许多人知道“卷曲的假发”实验,他是这样做的。
I mean, it's a pity we can't kill people in experiments deliberately anymore, because we need to see how this works, but I can't do it.
我的意思是,很可惜我们不能在试验中故意杀人,只为了搞清其中的原理,我们不能那么做
Is never going to be the most convenient one experimental.
试验中要保持熵恒定,是非常不方便的。
That's the intuition I've got when I think about this case.
那就是我从这个试验中得到的直觉。
We went again to see what was happening in these regions when people considering the products and these prices.
我们在试验中观察的还是受试者,在衡量商品和价格时同样区域的活动。
we thought about using juice, the kinds of stimuli that you would use in animal experiments.
我们想过使用果汁,这种刺激物也会在动物试验中使用。
They would say, "We hired a stooge to act in the following role in the experiment."
他们会说,我们请了一个助手在试验中充当实验中一个角色“
We did this for eighty products, and we gave people money before they went in the magnets, so we gave each of them 40 bucks.
我们在这个试验中使用了80种商品,受试者在参与之前会得到现金,每人40块。
That is, in real life, the variables that you'd normally control aren't some combination of entropy and these variables, but really their temperature, volume and pressure, any couple of those, might be what you'd really have under experimental control.
在生活中,我们所能控制的,不是熵和其他变量的组合,而是温度,体积,压强,以及其中的两两组合,这些才是试验中所能控制的。
In fact you do not have to kill any animals for this kind of research because we do everything in a test tube.
其实,做这种研究,你根本用不着杀害任何动物,因为试验都是在试管中进行的。
In our investing experiment that it was come with a puisne at Northwestern, she's now an assistent professor there people saw 3 options, two Stocks and a Bond.
在我们的投资试验中,试验是在西北大学一名晚辈的帮助下完成的,她现在是助理教授,受试者会看到三个选择,其中两个是股票,一个是债券。
We say two of these trials will come for real, so if you buy the products, you pay us, we will ship the product to you, otherwise you keep the money.
我们告知受试者试验中有两种商品是真实的,所以如果受试者想要购买的话,就可以付钱给我们,我们把商品寄送过去,否则钱就是受试者的。
And so you have to figure out how to take that randomness out of the experiment.
因此你要明白怎么把随机数从试验中拿出来,有些时候你没法做一次有效的实验。
In this experiment, if you are in my magnet, you might see this first, a product, and then see it's in an associated price, and then be given the opportunity to either buy that product at that price or not.
在这个试验中,如果你是我的试验对象,你会首先看到这个,一种商品,然后会看到相关的价格,然后做出选择,决定是否要购买图像上的商品。
The other pathway that I think is very promising is now to use stem cell generated cells in culture dishes to use them for high throughput drug screening now we can test thousands of different drugs without killing so many animals.
第二个目标的前景相当广阔,我们可以用干细胞,在培养皿中大量繁殖各种细胞,用于大剂量的药物试验,让你无需屠戮动物,就能进行各种药物试验。
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