The correct complement is made because of these principles of Watson-Crick base pairing that we talked about before.

剪接配对的正确性源自,沃森克里克碱基互补配对原则的作用,这我们讲过的

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These will naturally want to reform and they'll want to reform to re-establish this base pairing.

它们会自然地重新进行碱基配对

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If you do the base pairing goes exactly the same sequence backwards down here.

如果将它碱基配对,就会得到相同,但反过来的序列

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Translation occurs by a special kind of polymerization where these transfer RNA's operate by Watson-Crick base pairing.

翻译过程是一种特殊的聚合过程,当tRNA按照,沃森克里克碱基互补配对原则进行配对

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It has to do with the nature of this complementary binding between double stranded DNA and the fidelity of this base pair matching in forming stable DNA molecules.

这些特性能从根本上解释,为何DNA双链的碱基能互补配对,以及在形成稳定的DNA分子结构时,碱基互补配对为何具有一致性

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If I'm talking about two DNA strands and they differ only in one or two base pairs they won't be exact complements and they won't form this double helix.

假设有两条DNA单链,有一两个碱基不能配对,它们就不能完全互补,也无法形成双螺旋形结构

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Well you do that by this Watson-Crick base pairing, so I know if I have I know what messenger RNA to make from that because I have to satisfy these base pairing rules.

依据的是沃森克里克碱基互补配对原则,如果给我一个ACGCGA的序列,就能知道转录出的mRNA会是什么,因为我必须满足碱基配对原则

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The native structure is this double stranded structure here and if I heat it up slightly and I add some base, so under slightly basic conditions, these molecules will fall apart because you've created conditions where the hydrogen bonding is no longer favorable so they peel apart.

原始结构,在这里就是指DNA双链,如果我稍微加热,并且加入一些碱,在弱碱性的条件下,这些配对碱基会分开,这是因为在一定条件下,碱基对之间的氢键,不再稳定并且会断裂分开

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