Now, chlorine I have to do a little bit more heavy lifting here because chlorine starts as a diatomic molecule.
现在,对于氯,我将会做更多的说明,因为氯元素起初存在于双原子分子中。
And the last example that we're going to talk about is thionyl chloride, so it's s o c l 2. This is another good step forward, because now we actually have four different atoms in our molecule.
我们要讨论的最后一个例子,是氯化亚砜,就是硫,氧,氯,二,这又是一个进步,因为我们的分子中现在有四个不同的原子了。
And what's important to keep in mind about formal charge is if we have a neutral atom, such as we did in thionyl chloride here, the sum of the individual formal charges on individual atoms within the molecule have to equal 0.
而关于形式电荷记住一点是很重要的,那就是如果我们有一个中性原子,比如亚硫酰氯,那么这个分子中的所有原子的,形式电荷之和应该等于零。
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