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Well, that's a beat of basically a duple meter with a triple subdivision, but we're not getting into triple subdivisions here.
这就是个典型的二拍子,伴随一个三拍子的进一步划分,但我们这里不讨论三拍子的进一步划分
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If you've got four measures and different symbols, you're clearly subdividing the beat but hearing that as the beat.
如果你听出了四个小节并写出不同的符号,你就是将拍子细分了,并把细分后的当作了节拍
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Most of our popular music, folk songs and things like that, are written in duple meter and in a major key.
大多数的流行音乐,民歌,以及类似的音乐,是写在二拍子和大调上面
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Then I look up here and say 408 00:20:43,112 --> 00:20:44,894 "Well, in this duple pattern I have two of these quarter notes."
然后我看了看这里这是两拍子的形式,有两个四分音符
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If you want to learn about compound meters go take music 210 and become a music major.
如果你想学习复拍子的话,可以去上音乐210这门课,成为一名音乐专业的学生
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So they'd be going along in this fashion let's say it's duple- one-two, two-two, three-two, four-two.
于是他们便这样做,如果是二拍子的,那就是,一-二,二-二,三-二,四-二
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So all I'm really interested in here is the idea that we have a duple meter.
我所真正感兴趣的是,我们已经理解了二拍子
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A lot of what we were doing today is very straightforward, the idea of duple versus triple meter, but most modulations we don't usually hear.
我们今天听的很多音乐都没有起伏,包括二拍子,三拍子节奏,但是我们很少听到转调
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Gentleman down here, you seem to be moving with the music, which is very good.
下面的男生们,你们和着拍子在下面舞动,这很好
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We're interested only really in two things: One, can you differentiate between duple and triple meter; and two, can you recognize some very basic rhythmic patterns?
我们这里只关注两件事,一,你能不能区分两拍子和三拍子,二,你能不能识别一些简单的基本节奏形式
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Let's say oftentimes orchestral musicians, they're sitting there and they're not playing so they have to be able to count for a long period of time.
时常,管弦乐团的乐手们坐在那里,却不需要演奏,因此他们不得不打很长一段时间的拍子
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We're going to do this in four, just for-- just because I think it works out better so everybody tap your foot with a four beat.
我们只做四拍,因为我觉得这样的效果更好,大家都用脚打四个拍子
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And if you hear a triple, your step is this: down-up-up, down-up-up, down-up-up, down-up-up.
听到三拍子时,这样做,强,弱,弱
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Occasionally, you get things written in triple meter and in a minor key--minor key.
偶尔,有一些是由三拍子,和小调组成
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I don't think they were thinking of that in terms of triple meter.
我不觉得,他们是会按三拍子来的
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It's the bass because it's organizing itself very strongly in duple patterns.
是低音,因为低音非常明确地以二拍子的方式组成
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We'll coordinate it better this way and just conduct this in three.
我们这样可以更好地配合,用三拍子指挥
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Right? So for duple meter we just go down, up, down, up.
二拍子的音乐,我们只需下,上,下,上
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Just dominant time, going faster and faster, and then what happens?
只是属音拍子，越来越快，然后怎么了呢？
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Some people are going and in this course we would know whether you're hearing duple or triple based on some other information so don't worry about if you're doing .
小部分人是,在本课程中我们会知道,你们是否可以根据其他的信息,辨认出这是三拍子或者二拍子,所以也不要担心,哪怕你这样做了
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If we have a particular rhythm, and this is a rhythm, and here are the beats and the meter underneath, we would be coming along one, two-and, one, two.
如果我们有一段节奏,这里就有一段节奏,而下面标明了节拍和拍子,我们就能一二,一二
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We can take a particular-- Here I'm conducting in three: one, two, three, one, two, three, one, two, three, one, two, three, one, two, three, and obviously I'm accelerating there.
这里有个例子,我指挥三拍子,一二三,一二三,一二三,一二三,一二三,显然的,我在这里加速了
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We have only so-called simple meters rather than compound meters.
我们只讨论那些所谓的单拍子,不讨论复拍子
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What is it that tells us that it's in duple meter?
是什么告诉我们这是二拍子的呢
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We did duple and now we've got to do triple.
我们分析了二拍子,现在我们分析下三拍子
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Yeah, two within one beat would give us eighth notes.
对,在一个拍子里,是个八分音符
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This happens to be in duple meter and that's fine.
这正好是一个二拍子的曲子,很好
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So in our course we are only going to have two types of meter, These organizations taking the beat and organizing it into groups, is called superimposing meter on the music.
所以我们的课程中,只会出现两种拍子,这些组织方式将拍编组,在音乐中称为拍子的叠加
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Almost everybody thinks it's in duple meter and that's correct.
大部分都认为是两拍子的,这也是正确答案
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We won't have to count quite that long, but even before we count, we've got to figure out what the meter of the music is, so let's start with that now.
我们不用打那么长的拍子,而且在我们打拍子之前,我们需要先弄清楚音乐的拍子是什么,我们从这个开始
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