So the Hund's Rule is telling us to put the two electrons in separate orbitals unpaired as opposed to we should not put them in like this, like some librarian might want to fill nicely from left to right, up and down.
所以洪特定律告诉我们,要把这两个电子放在独立的轨道中,而不是像我们常做的那样,像一些图书管理员想要,把书从左到右,从上到下放得很好。
So the only way I can get an unpaired is to put it alone in another orbital.
所以获得不成对电子的唯一方法是,把它放在另一个轨道上。
And what we end up forming is a molecular orbital, because as we bring these two atomic orbitals close together, the part between them, that wave function, constructively interferes such that in our molecular orbital, we actually have a lot of wave function in between the two nuclei.
最后我们得到了分子轨道,因为当我们把这两个原子轨道放在一起的时候,它们之间的部分,波函数,相干相加,所以在分子轨道里,我们在两个原子核之间有很多波函数。
Remember we have to put one in each degenerate orbital before we double up on any orbital, so just keep that rule in mind that we would fill one in each p orbital before we a to the second one.
我们必须把,每一个放入简并的轨道,我们把每一个电子放在p轨道里,所以把规则记在脑子里,我们把每一个电子放在p轨道里,在我们放入第二个电子之前。
For right now, you can kind of put the d orbitals in the back of your head.
现在你们可以,暂时把d轨道,放在脑后。
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