The notion of "an eye for an eye" is usually cited or held up as typical of the harsh and cruel standards of the vengeful Old Testament God.
以眼还眼“的概念常被引用,被推崇为带有报复,心理的《旧约》上帝所制定的典型标准,严酷而残忍。
A Freudian analysis, of course, is lying on a couch; does not see their therapist; their therapist is very nondirective.
在精神分析取向的心理治疗中,来访者躺在沙发上;,看不到他们的心理治疗师;,而心理治疗师也不会有任何暗示性的话语。
Shafir is a young psychologist at Princeton who teamed up with the old psychologist Tversky and wrote this paper.
年轻的心理学家沙菲尔任职于普林斯顿大学,他与年迈的心理学家特维斯基共同完成了论文
What's really going on is you're floating in the psychologist's tank in their lab with the electrodes hooked up your brain.
真实的情景是你飘浮在,实验室里的心理学研究容器里,电极连接着你的脑袋。
Let me show you a quick excerpt from a video of one of my favorite psychologists, actually the commedian, Seinfeld.
我来放一段我最喜爱的心理学家之一的录影,其实是喜剧演员宋飞。
Maybe, after all, poetry is an expression of the irreducible conflict of our needs.
也许,诗歌就是人们,不能约束的心理冲突的表现。
He begins the work, you remember, with an account of human nature, account of human psychology, as a product of sense and experience.
他的书开始于,关于人性的解释,关于人类心理的解释,作为理性和经验的产物。
Modernity is, in his work, a condition of social and psychological fragmentation which is both a private, personal dilemma and a public one, as he understands it.
在他的作品里,现代性,是一种社会和心理上的零散状态,就他而言,这既是个人的僵局,也是社会的停滞不前。
It's a good example of sort of real time and psychological time in music.
这是音乐上的实际时间和心理时间的生动例子。
We'll discuss later on in the course what a Freudian analysis is, but this is not a pure Freudian analysis.
稍后的课程我们会详细讨论,什么才是精神分析取向的心理治疗,该例子不是纯粹的精神分析取向心理治疗。
Reptiles and birds have a little bit about it--of it— and primates have a lot and humans have a real lot.
爬行类和鸟类只有很少的心理活动,灵长类有很多,而人类的心理活动就非常多了
And another person from Harvard, Philip Stone one of the parents of positive psychology was Philip Stone, who passed away two years ago, yesterday.
还有一位哈佛的教授,积极心理学的另一位父辈,两年前的昨天去世了。
Because by hypothesis, the experience machine gets the mental states right, get the insides right.
因为根据假设,体验机器能让你获得良好的心理状态,获得正确的内在感知。
And what's striking about these is--it's not-- these are not just sort of big, screwy problems of messed up people.
而更加惊人的是,这些并不是只疯子们,才会拥有的严重且古怪的心理问题
He's the most famous psychologist ever and he's had a profound influence on the twentieth and twenty-first century.
他是史上最著名的心理学家,对20世纪与21世纪,的心理学界都有着深远的影响。
And finally, it might be hard to mesh the mechanistic notion of the mind with the idea that people have spiritual value.
最后,将心理的机械论观点,与人类拥有精神价值的观点,相联系也是非常困难的
Sometimes things go awry and what happens is a phrase that's not currently used in psychology but was popular during Freud's time: hysteria.
当防卫机制不起作用时,就会造成一种病症,其名称在如今的心理学领域已经不常用到,但在弗洛伊德的时代,这是个非常流行的名称:,这就是癔症。
How many people here are either psych majors or expect to become psych majors or cognitive science as though you could raise your hand to?
有多少学生是主修心理学的,或者准备选心理学作为主修的?,或者准备选认知学作为主修的?,有的话请举起手?
Studies using imaging techniques like CAT scans, PET, and fMRI, illustrate that different parts of the brain are active during different parts of mental life.
应用电脑断层扫描,正电子发射断层扫描,以及功能性核磁共振成像,等成像技术的研究,表明不同的心理活动,会导致不同大脑区域的激活
So, if something's missing from that life, there's more to the best kind of life than just having the right mental states, than just getting the insides right.
所以,如果这种生活有所欠缺,如果最美好的生活,不仅是获得良好的心理状态,也不仅是获得正确的内在感知。
And it's not because of some sort of gruesome, morbid curiosity.
也不是因为对可怕的病态心理的好奇
In the spring, our courses focus, not so much on the theory, but now move to the application of positive psychology since it's a master of applied positive psychology.
春季,我们的课程,不再以理论为焦点,而是转向积极心理学的应用,因为这是应用积极心理学硕士学位。
I want to start with a story, a specific story, that in many ways I can say it is the first story, psychological story that I heard of.
我想从一个特别的故事开始,在很多方面,它是我听到过的,第一个有关心理学的故事。
How can we prevent problems like depression or substance abuse or schizophrenia in young people who are genetically vulnerable or who live in worlds ? that nurture these problems?
怎样才能预防像抑郁症这样的心理问题,或年轻人中常出现的药物滥用或精神分裂症,谁天生敏感脆弱,谁又是,制造这些问题的人?
Now, towards the end of the class I want to devote a full week to discussing major disorders like depression and anxiety, because of their profound social importance.
在这门课结束前,我想花整整一周的时间,来讨论一些主要的心理障碍,比如抑郁和焦虑,因为它们有重大的社会意义
Our psyche says we've got to bring rational organization to this.
我们的心理学家说,我们要把素材依照我们的理性有机地整合
That's what exuberance refers to-- it's a psychological term.
其实这也是"繁荣"这个词所暗示的,这是心理学的专业术语
They talked a lot to him about investor psychology.
他们给他讲了很多关于投资者心理的东西
What a delight to be able to spend a few minutes with you and such a very special class, where you are combining the science of positive psychology with its practice.
和你们共度几分钟,真是乐事,在这样特别的课堂上,在这里你们将积极心理学的科学,和应用合二为一。
应用推荐