That tells us the direction of spontaneous change for ordinary processes, chemical processes, mixing and you name it, under conditions that are easy to achieve in the lab.
这个物理量告诉我们在实验室,能够实现的条件下通常的过程,化学过程,混合以及你所能想到的过程,自发进行的方向。
And again there, too, you saw an experimental result you were presented with that says, well at least to the extent that it could be measured, it was obviously getting very small.
再一次,你看到了一个,你经知道的实结果,至少在实验测量的范围内,对理想气体条件下的气体这一项很小。
So, classical conditioning is more than a laboratory phenomena.
所以说,经典条件作用不仅仅是实验室现象。
OK, so now we're going to do the same kind of experiment, but irreversibly. An irreversible adiabatic.
现在来在,不可逆的条件下,完成相同的实验。
What is it when you run a chemical reaction under ordinary circumstances, what's constant?
如果你在通常的环境下进行化学实验,那么这些条件是什么?什么保持常数?
That's no random assignment; it's not an experiment.
没有随机安排;,不满足实验的条件。
p This is going to get us dH/dp constant temperature. What is this experiment?
这帮助我们理解恒温条件下的偏H偏,那么这个实验具体是什么呢?
Of course, they're all sorts of conditions under which a reaction could be wrong in the lab or outdoors or however, right. But this is the way we're going to define delta H of reaction.
当然,在实验室或室外,之类的环境中,在这些条件下,反应可能出错,但这是我们,要定义反应的△H的方法。
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