I study speech, I study speeches, and if I do so, and if I keep thinking about it in a variety of ways, all sorts of frameworks jostle for attention.
我就必定要研究话语,如果我想要从尽可能多的角度研究它,那么各式各样的的语言结构令我眼花缭乱。
- If you eat these raw, which they do in many places around the world, if you eat a bitter one, you could, in fact, get enough cyanide to kill you.
如果你生吃它们的话,它们在世界上的很多地方都存在,如果你吃了一个苦的根,可能,实际上,它所含的氰化物的量足以令你死亡。
I actually do get worked up over these things because it drives me nuts because these are not hard problems to solve and yet consistently throughout society and your own laptops there are dozens of examples I'm sure of poorly designed software.
我确实对这些东西很生气,因为它令我发狂,因为这不是很难解决的难题,然而贯穿整个社会,在你自己的笔记本上,我确信有很多这样,设计地很挫的软件的例子。
Now, if this is making you nervous, if it's any consolation, it's making me very nervous.
要是这令你很紧张,它会让我更紧张,这权当安慰了吧
But if you take an animal and you give it a new food and then you shock it very painfully it won't avoid the new food.
但如果你给动物吃一种新食物,然后电击它,令其感到疼痛,它仍然会进食这种食物。
So, if we took the case of nitrogen, if we add an electron to nitrogen and go to n minus, we find that the change in energy is 7 kilojoules per mole.
如果我们以氮为例,如果我们给氮增加个电子令它变成-1价的氮,我们会发现能量的变化是,7,千焦每摩尔。
Good, take a derivative and Set it equal to zero.
好的,求导,然后呢,令它等于0
So I differentiated this object, this is my first derivative and I set it equal to 0 Now in a second I'm going to work with that, but I want to make sure i'm going to find a maximum and not a minimum, so how do I make sure I'm finding a maximum and not a minimum?
这样我就对它求出导数了,这是一阶导数,令它等于0,一会我们就要计算了,但我先确定一下是最大值还是最小值,我怎么确定是最大值还是最小值呢
We're going to differentiate with respect to q1, the thing we're trying--our control variable, the thing we're trying to maximize the thing with respect to and set it equal to 0.
对q1求导,q1是控制变量,也就是我们想要求出的最大值,令它等于0
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