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So either a potassium cyanide or sodium cyanide, these are used in synthesis in terms of making carbon-carbon bonds.
因此无论是氰化钾还是氰化钠，都被用来在合成过程中,制造碳碳键。
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And it's always going to come down to calculating the appropriate free energy, and how it changes in the process.
这总是涉及到计算,适当的自由能，以及这些自由能在过程中如何变化。
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If the element of surprise is to become absolutely central and paramount in the reading process, the gap has to get bigger.
如果“惊讶“元素在阅读过程中是,绝对中心，至高无上的，那么这个间隙必须会更大。
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Again they've just done that experiment and seen the effects of that on the point measurement with the whole pro.
通过实验,他们便能看到其效果,通过在整个过程中,对点的测量。
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Or whether or not they had no idea what they were doing, and they've given themselves over to this process.
还是说诗人并不完全理解自己写的文字，而是在创作过程中完全超然忘我。
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Moreover, whenever they seize a property and try to sell it, it usually loses value anyway in the process.
而且当他们没收财产并变卖时,财产在这一过程中总会发生价值减损
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Well, in giving these examples, I've already indicated at least two things that belong on the list.
在举例的过程中，我已经说明,起码有两样东西在名单上。
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What seems so obvious, at least to me here in reading Lycidas, is that at this point in 1637 there's a stumbling block or a hurdle that Milton in his race simply can't get over.
在我读的过程中，显而易见的是，是在1637年时弥尔顿在他的职业生涯里,有一道无论如何也过不去的坎。
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So I'm making whatever decisions I can make along the way.
所以我会在这个过程中,作出我所有可能的决定。
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Well, at this point in the story how had I gotten here?
在整个过程中我是如何到达这一步的？
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Well, it turns out that proteins are essential in driving this process too.
事实表明蛋白质在这个过程中,也起了重要的作用
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Texts were modified in the course of their transmission.
因此，在传播的过程中，经文被修改了。
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The fiber intake is affected not only by what particular foods people pick but how much processing is done of the foods they have, where some of the fiber in foods is specifically processed out.
纤维素的摄入量,不仅取决于人们选择的食物,而且还要看食物的加工过程,有些纤维素在食物在加工过程中流失了
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Along the way, you' ll have conflict.
在这一过程中肯定会出现矛盾冲突。
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PROFESSOR BAWENDI: So the question was, for an isothermal expansion, delta u does not change, therefore, The answer is that's true only for an ideal gas.
你的问题是，在等温过程中，内能是否，这只对理想气体成立。
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How intentional can you be in this?
您在这个过程中有多主动呢？
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For isothermal expansion, that means that delta u does not change, but delta q is equal to delta w?
在等温过程中，是不是内能不变，Δq等于Δw？
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We talked about the path last time being very important. Defining the path.
我可以在整个过程中,改变外界的压强。
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You've wasted a lot of energy in doing that process.
在这个过程中,你浪费了很多能量。
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Alan Turing In 1936, that same guy, Alan Turing, showed that with six simple primitives, anything that could be described in a mechanical process, it's actually algorithmically, could be programmed just using those six primitives.
在1936年，还是那个人，展示了六个基本类型，可以在计算过程中,表达出任何含义来，其实这是演算性质的，可以根据六个数字编程。
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Milton seems to have accomplished something in writing Lycidas, ; almost as if he accomplishes it over the course of this very poem; and one of the things that he's accomplished is his ability to see himselfas someone who has accomplished something.
弥尔顿似乎在写作的过程中，得到了什么;,他所得到的其中之一就是,把自己看作有所成就之人的资格。
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I stress it in particular because I know you're all going to get into this stage; you've got a problem set due in a couple of hours, you're still writing the code, you don't want to waste time, and I'm going to use quotes on "waste time", doing those extra things to do the defensive programming, you just want to get the darn thing done.
我特别强调了这一点,因为我知道你们都会慢慢成为程序员;,你在写代码过程中造成了一系列的错误，你还在写代码，你不想浪费时间，我想把“浪费时间“用引号圈起来，浪费时间来做因为防卫性程序设计，而带来的这些额外的事情,你只想赶紧把程序写完，这不是一个好习惯，因为当你做完回头。
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There's no change in them, and then we also looked at some at non-state functions, work and heat, and saw that those aren't zero going around a cycle. Of course you can do work in a cyclic process, and heat can be exchanged with the environment at the same time.
它们不会有变化，然后我们研究了,一些非态函数，功和热量，并看到,沿着循环行进一周的话,它们并不是零，当然你可以在,一个循环过程中做功，而同时热量可以在系统,与外界环境之间进行交换。
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It presses its own themes in retelling those stories. Early laws are subject to reinterpretation. Ezekiel comes along and does some interesting things with some of the legal material that we find in Leviticus. This is all the kind of thing that tradition criticism looks at.
在复述这些故事时它加入了自己的主题，早期的法律,容易遭受重新诠释，《以西结书》在形成过程中,就对我们在《利未记》里看到的法律材料作了一些,有趣的处理，这就是源流批判学探讨的重点。
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I don't find that my analysis is profound in the final answer, I just took some estimates using my data and, again, we could-- if someone wanted to argue with us they could argue with my estimates of the expected returns of the standard deviations and the covariances, but not with this theory.
我在计算过程中并没有做太深入的分析，我只是用我的数据做了一下大概的估计,我再说一次，我们可以-,如果有人想就这个问题与我们争辩,他们可以争论我对期望收益的估计,或是争论标准差和协方差的估计值，但并不会针对理论本身。
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But there's one other complication that you've got to be warned about, which is this. Because these are dialogues and they take the form of philosophical arguments, people put forward views and then, over the course of the discussion, change their minds about things.
但是,还有一个地方,我要提醒你们,那就是,由于这些是对话作品,且它们全都采用了哲学论证的形式,即,人们先提出观点,然后,在讨论的过程中,改变自己的关于事物想法
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Here are humans who had to walk long distances potentially to find the food, kill the food at great risk to themselves; inspiring a cascade of physiological effects that have to do with fear and arousal and things like that, not to mention all the calories one would burn doing this kind of activity.
这些人可能需要走很远的路,去寻找食物,冒着巨大危险,杀死猎物,人们耗费能量以激活一系列生理效应,用以战胜恐惧,引发斗志,更不用说人们在狩猎的过程中,消耗的卡路里量了
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That information gets put into action through a process, a biological process called transcription, where particular regions of DNA are transcribed into RNA.
信息通过某种过程起到作用,这个生物学过程叫转录,在转录过程中,DNA的特定区域转录成RNA
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