Well, basically, the way to find that out is you ask people and people have--psychologists and sociologists have collected dream reports.
很简单,想知道就要问他们了,心理学家和社会学家,收集了梦境报告。
How many psychologists are familiar ? with this new emerging field of the mind and the body?
有多少心理学家了解,这个心理和生理的新领域?
I want to talk about Kahneman and Tversky's Prospect Theory, which is a very important and a little technical-- psychologists can become mathematical and technical as well.
我会谈到,卡尼曼和特维斯基的前景理论,这是很重要的理论,同时需要一定的数学计算,心理学家也可以精于计算,和擅用技巧
And as a starting point there's a lovely quote from the psychologist and philosopher William James that I want to begin with.
作为开始,有一个可爱的引言,是心理学家和哲学家,威廉,詹姆斯说的,我想用它做开始。
And although some psychologists and philosophers think they've solved it, most of us are a lot more skeptical.
尽管一些心理学家和哲学家认为,他们已经解决了这个问题,但大多数仍持有怀疑的态度
Philosophers and psychologists who fall under the constrained vision create them, philosophies and psychologies and institutions and systems to channel our flawed and imperfect nature.
执有这种观点的,哲学家和心理学家创造了它们,创建了人生哲学,心理学,各种机构和体系,来引导我们有缺点的不完美的人性。
As far as I know, Skinner and Skinnerian psychologists were never directly involved in the creation of prisons.
据我所知,斯金纳和斯金纳行为主义心理学家们,从未直接参与过监狱的创建。
He invited a confederate, a graduate student who was working with him in his lab-- Psychologists--Social psychologists always call people " who are in the employ of the experimenter "confederates."
他邀请了一个助手,和他一起在实验室工作的研究生-,心理学家-社会心理学家总是称,在实验室任职的研究生“助手“
Evolutionary psychologists and cognitive neuroscientists have puzzled over this one.
进行心理学家和认为神经学家,都对这个现象很困惑。
Philosophers and psychologists knew for a long time that getting smacked in the head could change your mental faculties; that diseases like syphilis could make you deranged; that chemicals like caffeine and alcohol can affect how you think.
哲学家和心理学家在很久以前便知道,头部受到重创,会改变你的心理官能,像梅毒这样的疾病可以让你精神错乱,像咖啡因和酒精这样的化学药品,可以影响到你的思维
And there are some philosophers and psychologists who do just that, who claim that free will and responsibility and spiritual value and intrinsic value are all illusions; they're pre-scientific notions that get washed away in modern science or you could try to reconcile them.
一些哲学家和心理学家便是如此,他们认为,自由意志,责任,精神价值,内在价值,这些都是幻象,都是些前科学的概念,应当从现代科学中清洗出去,或者你可以试着将二者调和
This is by the famous biologist, D'Arcy Thompson, who wrote the book On Growth and Form, and it's sort of the model of many developmental psychologists and many evolutionary psychologists so I'll end with this: "Everything is the way it is because it got that way."
这是著名的生物学家,达西·汤普森所提出的,他写了一本叫做《论生长和形态》的书,这句话也是许多发展心理学家,和进化心理学的理论模型,所以我用这句话来作为结束,"万物如此,皆因其本"
The Minnesota Twin study, one of the most famous studies in the field of psychology, was done by Lykken and Tellegen,two prominent psychologists.
明尼苏达州的双胞胎研究,一个在心理学领域非常有名的研究,是两个杰出的心理学家Lykken和Tellegen做的。
And this is some work done by the psychologist Claude Steele and his colleagues at Stanford.
这是心理学家Claude,Steele和他在斯坦福的同事,做的一个研究。
应用推荐