Now there's another kind of counterpoint called "Free counterpoint" where it's highly independent lines are sounding but they're not imitating one another.

现在又有了另外一种,对位法叫作,自由对位,乐曲里独立的声线同时进行,但是没有彼此模仿

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

Small college in Ohio. It was called the Western College for Women.

俄亥俄州的一所面积不大的大学，叫作,“西方女子大学“

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

She made an argument in her very successful book called Britons, the construction of British identity.

她曾写过一本很成功的著作叫作《大不列颠人》,在其中她探讨了英国人民族认同感的形成

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

Now, they also have longer maturity, called Treasury strips, but let me move to the other.

现在,贴现债券也会有更长的期限,那些叫作国库债券条子,这个概念我们先不管

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

You'll sometimes see people refer to this as vicarious punishment.

有时候你会听到人们把它叫作替代惩罚。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

The one that's on the top here is called ligand-gated ion channel and an ion channel is a protein that sits in the surface of a cell.

最上面的这个叫作配体门控离子通道,离子通道是一类位于细胞表面的蛋白

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

It's called the "Dies irae"--the "Day of Wrath."

叫作《末日经》,即天谴日

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

And here he distinguishes the liberty of, what he calls the liberty of the ancients, or what he doesn't exactly call but I'll call the liberty of the ancients and the liberty of the moderns.

他在这里为我们辨析了，现代自由与古典自由，可能他是叫作古典自由的吧,或者他根本没有给它一个具体的名字,不过我很愿意叫它古典自由。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

They are called unit vectors.

它们叫作单位矢量

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

And what he did there was went to the students, had them take a test and then go to their teachers after and tell the teachers, "Your students just took a new test that was devised-- " a new academic test which is called "the fast spurters' test".

去到学生中间，让他们接受一次测验,然后去找他们的老师并告诉他们，“你们的学生刚接受了一个新测试-,一种新的学业测试，叫作快速迸发者测试。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

Later, certain aspects of this convergence would be polemicized against, and rejected as a Yahweh only party sought to differentiate itself from those that it would now label as other, and call Canaanites, as distinct from Israelites.

后来，这个集合过程的一些方面又被争论，并且被否决，因为耶和华,只是唯一要将自己区分的一方,但它现在却被当作另一方，叫作迦南，与以色列完全不同。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

It's also called historical criticism, because its ultimate goal and purpose was not just to isolate the sources, but to arrange them according to relative dates as far as they might be ascertained, and then to chart changes in Israel's religion.

还被叫作历史批判学，因为其最终目标,不仅仅是分离材料，而且要根据可以确定下来的,相对日期对其进行整理，然后追踪以色列的,宗教变更。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

They're governors, or intendants you call them in France.

这些官员被称为总督 法语里叫作intendant

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选