When they do that they can actually engulf the bacteria in a process called phagocytosis and break them down into antigens.

免疫细胞确实是将细菌整个吞进了肚内,这一过程称为吞噬作用,并将细菌分解成小抗原

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What happens when that recognition takes place is that your immune system gets activated, and the activation that happens usually involves two things.

当识别进行时会发生什么呢,那时免疫系统会激活,免疫系统的激活通常包含两个过程

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So, every time you're exposed to a new vaccine or a new antigen you go through this primary response before you have the secondary response.

所以,每当你接触到新疫苗或是新抗原,在再次免疫之前,机体将会经历这样的初次免疫过程

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It's the way, for example, that foreign molecules or antigens get presented to cells of your immune system in order to start the process of making an immune response, so sometimes a cell/cell interaction.

通过这种方式,外源分子,或者说抗原,进入到免疫系统的细胞中后,就会开启免疫反应过程,有时候就是细胞之间的相互作用

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The humoral immune response involves antibody production and antibodies are made by a subset of cells called B-cells.

体液免疫反应中包括抗体的产生过程,抗体是由一类称为B细胞的细胞亚族产生

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