Because they would have started with the hypothesis, not that there existed a month, but that June was particularly likely.
因为他们是有了假设然后再开始做实验的,而不是说有一个这样特殊的月份,而是六月是一个特殊的月份。
Let's pretend that at work, your boss gives you too much work and not enough time to finish it.
假设你上班的时候,老板给了你太多的工作,你没有足够的时间来完成它。
Suppose there is an epiphany at 11:54 and you get a perfect score on that question 25% and it is worth 25% of the paper.
假设在11:54的时候灵感来了4,你在那个问题上有一个完美的分数,占试卷的。
I mean they take up a teeny bit but essentially when we're thinking about the set up of the atom, we don't have to account for them as using up a lot of the mass we're discussing.
所以我们可以假设电子没有质量,它们占据了,非常小的一部分,所以当我们考虑,原子的构造的时候,不用考虑它们的质量。
And so he said, if you start off with a male and a female, at the end of one month they have an offspring. Let's assume they have two offspring. At the end of the next month let's assume those offspring have offspring. Again a male and female.
在13世纪的时候想要计算兔子的数量,就是一个月大的兔子,再过一个月就可以进行交配,所以它说如果你一开始有一公一母两只兔子,在一个月末它们就可以生小兔子,让我们假设它们生了两只小兔子。
We have to assume that the Lady is resisting Comus' advances because she has before her the higher ideal of married chastity.
我们要假设女士在抵制科玛斯的先进发展,因为在她之前就有了有关婚姻贞节的更崇高的理想。
The second assumption we're going to make which is new is that we're going to assume that candidates cannot choose their position.
我们给出的第二个假设,这个新的假设是,候选人不能选择他们的位置
Suppose, for example, that, the right way to live, in light of the facts about death, is to live life to the fullest.
假设,例如,生活的正确的方式,鉴于关于死亡的事实,是尽情地活。
The present value is equal to-- remember it starts one year from now under assumption-- we could do it differently but I'm assuming one year now.
则现值就等于,记住它从现在开始起一年一年的支付,只是个假设,我们能做不同的假设,但现在我就假设成一年
The first point worth noting about this, is that Aristotle did not simply assume slavery was natural, because it was practiced virtually everywhere in the ancient world.
第一点值得注意的是,亚里士多德并未,简单纯地假设奴役是自然的,只因奴役在古代的世界,四处可见。
The question is: The conflicts in psychosexual development always assumes that a child has a mother and a father, one of each, in a certain sort of familial structure.
他提的问题是:,弗洛伊德在描述性心理发展过程中,总是假设孩子是拥有父母的,是处于特定的家庭结构之中的。
Taking the problem, recognizing that you know what, 8 even though this is a pretty big problem size 8 in this case and last time it was size 8 or in the case of the papers in size of a thousand roughly with the phonebook, I assume these are in a perfectly straight line they won't quite fit.
以这个问题为例,你们要认识到,在这种情况下,这是个比较大的问题,其大小是,上次它的大小也是8,但在纸片那个问题中,电话簿的规模大概是上千的,现在假设这些,杯子完全在同一条直线上,虽然并不十分符合这个条件。
Controlling quality because cloned animals are all genetically identical and so you wouldn't have variability that way, and so potentially you could have - pick an individual that has a really good quality meat and always reproduce that same thing.
克隆动物食品的品质具有可控性,是因为它们有相同的基因,所以动物个体的品质没有差异,所以假设你能够挑选出一个这样的个体,它的肉质非常好,就能利用该技术反复制造,完全相同的肉类产品
For, as Rutherford has shown the assumption of the existence of nuclei, as those in question seems to be necessary in order to account for the results of the experiments on large angle scattering of the alpha rays.
因此卢瑟福,提出了原子核存在的假设,这些关于问题的假设对于,解释阿尔法粒子的,大角度散射是有必要的。
The best explanation is to be had by supposing that those people who behave this way-- Let's suppose many of us who behave this way.
最好的解释就是,假设有这种行为的人们-,让我们假设我们当中很多人有这种行为。
We're going to assume this is not realistic we're going to assume for now that there are 10% of the voters at each of these positions.
我们假设,本案例纯属虚构,我们现在假设,每一个政治立场都会有10%的得票
So, the probability that the whole city burns down is infinitesimally small, right?
在这样的假设下,整个城市都被烧掉的概率,是非常非常小的
So where is--suppose he's pricing-- We'll say the prices are between 0 and 1, suppose he's pricing at .8, what would be a good price for me to set?
如果他定价,假设他的价格,取值在0和1之间,假设他的价格设定在0.8,我应该设定哪个价格比较好呢
OK, once it gets to the end of that, what's it going to do? It's going to come down here and, oh. What's that doing? Well I cheated when I started. I said, somebody's giving me a perfect square, I'm looking for the square root of it. But suppose 15 I gave this thing 15, and asked it to run.
好,一旦到了循环的最后,程序会去做什么?程序会跳到这里来,噢,这是干什么的?好吧,当我开始的时候我有点小作弊的意思,我说过,我得到了一个完美的平方数,我要求这个数的平方根,但是假设下我得到的数是。
Now I look at that element. Is it the thing I'm looking for? If I'm really lucky, it is. If not, I look at the value of that point here and the thing I'm looking for. And for sake of argument let's assume that the thing I'm looking for is smaller than the value here.
现在我们瞧瞧指向的元素,它是我们找的值么?如果足够幸运,他就是,如果不是,我们比较指向的元素,同我们要找的元素,方便起见,假设要找的元素比这里的值要小。
I suppose there's a further question we have to ask, are there things that would be worth doing precisely ? because of the fact that they introduced the risk of death?
我假设我们还有一个更深层的问题要去回答,有没有事情是值得去做的正是因为,它们会带来死亡的风险?
And we'll assume that the amount of disutility you get from being far away from the winner is 1/17th of the distance, each of these, each place is worth 1/17th of a $1.
我们假设远离获胜者,导致的负效用的金额,是整个距离的1/17,每个位置价值1美元的1/17
There's some space up in heaven where all the unborn babies are that will live in the future and, unfortunately, they're not able to have a town meeting; but, let's suppose they could.
想象一下在天堂的某处,所有尚未出生但即将诞生的小婴儿们在那儿,可惜的是,他们开不了人民大会吧;,不过,我们假设这能成真。
Like the sun, it was thought to be a perfect heavenly body and, as you probably know, it was Galileo though -the Tuscan artist, the Italian astronomer 0 -who disproved just that assumption in 1610 when he published the Sidereus Nuncius .
正如太阳那样,它被认为是完美的天体,也是伽利略,-那个托斯卡纳大师,意大利的天文学家,-他驳斥了1610年的假设0,在他出版的那本中。
But no one dared say we have this little planetary model, I've got an electron orbiting a central nucleus and I am going to endow that electron with quantized states That was a big leap and that was Bohr in postulate five Postulate five I am just going to reproduce.
但是没有人敢说,我们拥有了这个小行星模型,知道了电子绕原子核运行,现在就要让它使电子处于量化的状态,假设五中波尔的成就是一个跳跃式的进步,假设五中我只需要重申一些东西。
It's still--they can make losses for a long time before they're in trouble, so presumably there won't be a problem, but in principle there could be and so that's the kind of issue that we have now.
在陷入困境之前的很长一段时间内,他们可以承受亏损,也可以假设不会有任何问题发生,但是原则上讲是有可能会出问题的,这就是我们面临的现状
We could do a more general job if we wanted to, but for now, let's assume that one of these firms has its shop at one end of the town, and the other one has its shop at the other end of the town.
如果有需要,我们可以做更全面的分析,但现在,先假设其中一家公司的商店,在城市的一边,另一家公司的商店在城市的另外一边
But, he says, if he tries to persuade people of the goodness and the justice of his way of life on simply rational grounds alone, to persuade them that the examined life alone is worth living, he says he will not be believed.
但他表示,假设他试图说服,良善及正直之士,相信其生活方式的作法,仅在简单的理性基础上,或者试图说服他们,经反省的生命才值得活,他说他们也仍然不会相信他。
Similarly,suppose we thought that the body view was the correct view and we imagine, again,some sort of case of complete amnesia.
同样的,假设肉体理论是正确的,我们再次想象这个完全失忆的案例。
Again, same kind of reasoning says, given some value x, I happened to pick a small one here, what's an easy way to do this? Well, let's just start at one. That's my variable I'm going to change and check.
好,尤其是,让我们到这里来,让我给大家看看第二个例子,让我把这个注释掉,这是我要解决的,第二个问题,假设我想找到一些整数的,所有除数,我想要找出来这个数的所有的除数。
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