And that's also how people find ways to break the second law, because somehow they've messed up on what their system is.

这就说明了某些人是如何想到办法,“打破“第二定律的，因为他们以各种方式搞错了,他们的系统的定义。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

They borrow the characters from what had been already something quite close to an alphabet and had only a relatively small number.

他们从十分接近字母系统的书写体系中,借来字符使用,而这些字符相对较少

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

They still hold gold and right now the Federal Reserve System has about eleven billion dollars of gold.

他们仍然持有金子,并且现在，联邦储备系统拥有价值,一百一十亿美元的金子。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

And they've included too much or too little in the system, and it looks to them that the second law is broken and they've created more energy than is being brought in.

他们在系统中,包含了过多或过少的物质，从而在他们看来,第二定律貌似是被打破了,他们创造了比最初引入的更多的能量。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Other systems: the gestures that mimes use, semaphores, are all semiotic systems.

其他的系统，比如手势，模仿，信号，他们都是符号系统。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

They did this very systematically, by giving quantities of the vaccine to countries all over the world.

他们做了系统的工作,把大量天花疫苗送到世界各地

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

What would happen is these people who were enslaved from different cultures would develop a makeshift communication system so they could talk to one another.

这些来自不同文化的被奴役的个体,会创造出一种临时的交流系统,以便他们之间能够互相交流

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And therefore, they are not systematic about interpreting the results.

预期的正确实验结果，因此,他们就没法做到系统化的去分析结果了。

麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

And this is very important, because the Romans, as their power grew in the East, they simply moved increasingly into the eastern Mediterranean and they adopted the whole Greek system, the Greek world, and they didn't even try to make it non-Greek.

这点非常重要，因为随着罗马人的势力在东方日渐壮大，他们不断朝地中海东部推进,并采取了全套希腊系统，希腊世界，甚至没有作出任何非希腊式的改变。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

So for each student the tutor builds a model of that Student's current state what the computer thinks they Know and doesn't know, and tries to present the student options that best meet what the tutor thinks are the student's need at that moment.

因此辅导系统会给每个学生,创建一个模型记录他们当前的学习状态,判断他们已经掌握和还不了解的知识,然后给出此时导师认为,最符合他们需要的选择。

麻省理工公开课 - 媒体、教育、市场课程节选

You've got these warehouses along the canals and here's where the bankers-- the Dutch had the most, along with the English, had sophisticated banking system in the world.

你已经见过了这些运河旁的仓库了,这些银行家们,大部分来自于荷兰,同时也来自英国,他们拥有世界上最复杂的的银行系统

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

Zelda Last time I alluded to the exploit in the game Zelda for the Wii, where people were taking advantage of this and compromising the Wii system and installing their own software.

上次我提及到一个为WII开发的游戏,对于Wii，人们利用这种方法,折中了这个Wii系统,并安装了他们自己的软件。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

But their alphabet has got nothing to do with Mycenae; this is a new thing altogether.

但是他们的字母系统与迈锡尼的没有关系,它完全是一个全新的东西

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

They thought they had the system solved, but then they had a bank run last year.

他们认为已经系统性解决了挤兑问题,但去年却又出现了银行挤兑

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

If people start demanding payment on their notes then they will destroy the system.

如果人们开始要求纸币价值的兑现,他们将摧毁这个系统。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

You can read every sound that is made, and they produced their alphabet.

就可以读出每一个能发的元音,他们还创造出了他们的字母系统

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

So, every philosopher or psychologist or humanist or neuroscientist who has ever thought about people has had to make some claim about the nature of language and how it works.

因此,无论是哲学家,心理学家,人类学家,还是神经系统学家,只要他们曾经研究过人类,便会就语言的特性及其功能提出某些理论

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

They want it to be a bank for the whole financial system.

他们想成为整个金融系统的中央银行。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

But, they did it through the postal system.

但他们通过邮政系统取得了成功。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

They take this makeshift communication system developed by adults and, again, they turn it into a full-blown language, suggesting that to some extent it's part of our human nature to create languages.

他们继承了成人发展出来的临时交流系统,将这个临时交流系统,再次发展成一种成熟的语言,这表明从某种程度上来说,创造语言是我们人类本性的一部分

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选