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If we do justice and if we respect rights, society as a whole will be better off in the long run.
如果我们秉持公正，尊重权利，从长远看，社会整体会发展得更好。
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From a legal perspective, we're looking at a clash of, at least two different rights.
从法律角度来讲，我们面临至少两种权利的冲突。
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And if that's the reason, where do those rights come from if not from some idea of the larger welfare or utility or happiness?
如果是那个原因，那这些权利又是从何而来的呢,既然不是为了更大的福利，或曰功利，幸福？
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In many Western legal traditions, the right to life is strongly protected.
从西方传统法律观念来看，生命的权利受到法律的坚决保护。
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Suppose the utilitarian calculus in the long run works out as he says it will such that respecting people's rights is a way of making everybody better off in the long run.
假设如他所说，长远来看,功利主义演算真能实现,即尊重个人权利,从长远来看，真的能让大家都获益。
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Well, he says because in the long run, if we do justice and if we respect rights, society as a whole will be better off in the long run.
他说，因为从长远看，如果我们秉持公正，尊重权利，社会整体会发展得更好。
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What does count as a violation is an arbitrary taking because that would essentially say, not only to Bill Gates, but to everyone, there is no rule of law.
只有肆意掠夺才算侵犯自然权利,因为从本质上说，那不仅侵犯了比尔·盖茨，还侵犯了其他人，那样就毫无法治可言。
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