But the presence of the dog there is a conditioned stimulus and so you grew to be afraid of dogs.

而这时狗的存在就变成了条件刺激,所以你开始对狗心生恐惧。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Yeah, he went to prison for, you know, that thing with the dogs and everything

是，他因为狗的那些事进过监狱，

美国和美式足球 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

for why you became afraid of dogs is that one day a dog came up and he was a neutral stimulus.

你之所以害怕狗,是因为，某天有只狗向你跑来,狗是一个中性刺激。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And you're looking at somebody who basically does not like dogs at all but who loves cats, and canine butchers replaced horse butchers.

你如果去观察,那些不喜欢狗,但是喜欢猫的人,还有杀狗的屠户取代了杀马的

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选

If Skinner kept the focus on rats and pigeons and dogs, he would not have the impact that he did but he argued that you could extend all of these notions to humans and to human behavior.

如果斯金纳只是研究老鼠鸽子或是狗，他就不会拥有如此巨大的有影响力了,但他宣称，这些概念是可以应用到,人类以及人类行为中去的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

And, so, you had this rather odd situation where instead of dogs guarding their masters or mistresses, you had the masters and mistresses guarding the dogs against people who would take the dogs and, unfortunately, kill them and eat them.

真是因为如此,产生了一种奇怪的现象,通常情况下是狗来守护主人的,而现在呢,主人必须时时刻刻保护自己的狗,以免被人抓去宰了吃

耶鲁公开课 - 1871年后的法国课程节选