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So if you get these two guys together you get CvdT=-pdV Cv dT is minus p dV.
把它们联系,起来。
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Well, the initially tempting thing to say is not only aren't you broken, but you're actually engaged in P-functioning.
首先要说的会是,不仅你没有被破坏，还有确实,拥有人格功能性。
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So, you turned in p-set 3 today, but we'll have the answers posted for you this afternoon, so you can start studying from p-set 3, even as early as tonight, if you want to, because those answers will be there for you.
今天大家应该要交第三次作业了，而我们会在今天下午将答案给大家贴出来，这样大家就可以尽快开始复习第三次作业的内容了，甚至今天晚上就可以开始，如果你需要的话，这些答案将会给你一些帮助。
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Oh yes, Willie P. Cooke and Deacon Hinton my Sunday school teacher,Sarah Ray You were a church-going family?
是的，Cooke和Hinton先生,还有学校的Ray女士,你们家是虔诚的教徒？
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That's different when you have continuous values-- you don't have P because it's always zero.
和离散型随机变量的分布不同的是,连续型随机变量的分布中,某一点的概率值始终是零
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Now we're going to--notice there's no subscript on this P and you'll see why in a second.
我们要,注意这个P没有角标,你们很快会知道这是为什么
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I circled this P -if any of you have taken statistics will know what that means, but it's the statistical term that tells you how significant these findings are.
我重点圈起了P,学过统计学的就知道这是什么意思,这是统计学的术语,它告诉我们,这些数据的重要程度
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OK, in a few weeks, you're going to find out that we can calculate dH/dp from this equation of state, and you're going to find p out that dH/dp from that equation of state b-a/RT is proportional to b minus a over RT.
好，在接下来几个星期里,你们将知道从这个状态方程,可以计算出偏H偏p，并且你们会发现,从这个状态方程得到的偏H偏,正比于。
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Well,you can't tell by thinking about the normal case, because the B-functioning and the P-functioning stop at the same time.
这从通常的例子中是研究不出来的，因为生理功能和人格功能同时结束。
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If there are three possibilities--dead, alive, or suspended-- to be dead, we could still say you've got to be broken, incapable of P-functioning.
如果有三种可能，生存，死亡或者假死-,要死亡的话，你必须是被破坏的状态，无法拥有人格功能性。
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Your P-functioning is actualized now, because you're engaged in thought, but you don't lose the ability to think during those moments when you're not thinking.
你的能力正在被实践，是因为你正在思考，但你没有在思考的时候也没有,失去思考的能力。
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We might say, look, while you're asleep, it's true that you're not P-functioning.
我们可以说，看，当你睡着时，确实没有人格功能性。
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If we say that to be a person is to be a P-functioning body, it seems then as though we have to conclude that when you're not P-functioning, you're dead.
如果说人是一个有人格功能性的实体，似乎就能得出以下结论,如果你没有人格功能性，你就是死亡的。
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The body begins to break, you get the loss of P-functioning.
身体开始损坏时，就失去人格功能性。
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Well, that's at least an improvement, because then we say, look, while you're asleep, even though there's no P-functioning going on, the lack of P-functioning is temporary, so you're still alive.
这至少算是个改进，因为我们能说，看，你睡着了，即便没有任何人格功能性发生，人格功能性的缺少是暂时的，就说明你还活着。
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You were not engaged in P-functioning.
没有实施人格功能。
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So if we're comparing the difference between these 2 now, what you'll notice is that in nitrogen we have all half-filled 2 p orbitals, and now, once we move into oxygen, we actually have to add 1 more electron into 1 of the 2 p orbitals.
那么如果我们来比较下它们两个有什么不同，你会发现氮的，2，p，轨道,都是半满的，现在，我们继续看一下氧，我们不得不在其中一个，2，p，轨道上,再放上一个电子。
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Well, one possibility would be to say, the question is not whether you are P-functioning.
有一个说法是，关键不在于你有没有人格功能性。
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If we take this simple straightforward view and say you're dead when you're not P-functioning anymore, then you were dead,on and off and on and off,last night.
如果我们就用那直接简单的观点,说你就是死了，不再有人格功能了，昨晚你就不断地死亡和复活中度过。
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And so a person is just a P-functioning body, whether you emphasize the body side there or the personality side of that equation.
人就是有着人格功能的肉体，无论强调人格部分还是肉体部分。
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It's okay if you're not P-functioning, as long as your not P-functioning is temporary.
没有人格功能性是可以的，只要这个阶段是暂时的。
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If you will P-function again, if you have been P-functioning in the past and you will be P-functioning again in the future, P-functioning for person functioning, you will be P-functioning again in the future, then you're not dead.
只要你还可能再度拥有人格功能性，以前有过人格功能性,以后也会有人格功能性，人格功能性就是作为人的各种功能，你将来能够再次拥有人格功能性，你就没有死。
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