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And so you'll learn over time both by seeing and by doing that there are generally some good ways, some okay ways, and some bad ways of actually writing code.
久而久之，你们将通过看和实践来学习到,这里通常有很好的方法，还行的方法，很烂的方法来编写代码。
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So, we'll talk about this other axis of style on the course, writing code that looks pretty and as well aesthetically laid out.
我们来讨论一下这个中心对称的程序，这程序写出来的结果很漂亮,完全按照美学角度摆放。
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Imagine instead, you're writing code that's a hundred thousand lines, a million lines, of code. You don't want to write it in this form. All right, and the reason you don't want to do that is, well, several.
换一个角度来思考,你正在写的代码有几十万行，近百万行,你绝对不想写成这种格式,好吧，你不想这么做的原因有以下几个。
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This chart, very boring and uninteresting but useful to say there are very well defined rules as to when you're writing code, what operators, like what syntax should get evaluated first.
这个图表，看起来很烦，很无趣，但是它很有用,有非常明确的规定,譬如，当你写代码时，就会涉及操作符的优先级。
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- Writing code that just looks-- I'm not even sure what this is supposed to look like, a little flower or pinwheel or something like that.
这代码写出来有点像-,我不确定这像什么，像朵花，或纸风车，或其他什么东西。
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When we start writing code, you're going to see that difference, but for now, don't worry about it, I just want to plant that idea.
当我们开始写代码的时候，你就会看到区别了，但是现在别担心，我只是想让你们初步有个印象。
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I can't give it what it wants," know that when you're writing code and the problems that will remind of this, if you absolutely have to kill your program, you don't have to close the window, CTRL+C reboot crazy stuff like that, generally you can hit CTRL+C and it will just abort the program right where it is, in case you ever get trapped in some awkward situation.
我不能给它所要的“,当你在写代码时，程序将,提醒这个问题，如果你不得不,关闭这个程序，你不需要关闭这个窗口，重启像那样的疯狂举动，通常你可以敲,它将会在这个地方终止那个程序，假使你陷入了尴尬的处境。
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You want to write the specs so that everybody does in fact know what this piece of code is doing, and you're writing it each time around.
但是你得养成良好的习惯和编程风格,你得撰写规范说明从而保证,每个人都知道这段代码是干什么的。
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Now we're gonna hand you some framework, that code that we wrote with some blanks to get you accustomed to the idea of one, writing larger programs than time might allow if you were doing it on your own.
现在就提供给你们一些框架，在代码中有些空白,是为了让你们了解其中的思想，如果是你自己，若时间允许,那就尽量写大的程序。
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Everything inside of the curly braces is the code I am writing.
所有在大括号里面的代码都由我们自己编写。
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Today, I'm gonna start writing C code with you but I can't just write it and expect it to do anything.
现在，我和大家一起写C语言代码,但我不指望写出来后就能跑起来。
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Again, imagine if I'm a writing a piece of code.
请再次想象一下我正在编写一段代码。
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This is convention, so on almost-- and most any computer you overuse, if you're writing code that uses a char, you're gonna be handed 8 bits or 1 byte to store that particular char.
这是约定，对于大多数-,电脑，当你写代码要用到一个char型数据时,必须先预留8比特或1字节,的空间来存储这个char型数据。
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You open what we call the "text editor," the specific one we used on Wednesday was called Nano, -- which is similar to Notepad or TextEdit -- totally simple, kind of dumbed down but in a useful way so that you can just focus on writing code and not learning some new interface.
你先打开那个“文本编辑器“,就是我们周三用过的叫做Nano的编辑器，这个跟写字板和记事本差不多-,非常简单的，只是通过一种有用的方法而进行精简了的,所以你们可以把注意力集中在编写代码上,而不需要学习一些新的界面操作。
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We could certainly implement this much more efficiently by just writing this one line of code, but, again, the key here is to take this step toward decomposing our code into chunks of code.
我们可以写这一行代码,使代码的执行更有效率，但是，这个关键字用来把我们的代码分解,成一段段的。
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I stress it in particular because I know you're all going to get into this stage; you've got a problem set due in a couple of hours, you're still writing the code, you don't want to waste time, and I'm going to use quotes on "waste time", doing those extra things to do the defensive programming, you just want to get the darn thing done.
我特别强调了这一点,因为我知道你们都会慢慢成为程序员;,你在写代码过程中造成了一系列的错误，你还在写代码，你不想浪费时间，我想把“浪费时间“用引号圈起来，浪费时间来做因为防卫性程序设计，而带来的这些额外的事情,你只想赶紧把程序写完，这不是一个好习惯，因为当你做完回头。
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Why are you, like, writing out code?
你们为什么写代码？
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I've certainly written code that has this problem, I've tried to use my own code that has this problem, and good to us, right, good hygiene, I'm going to use that word again here, of getting into the habit of writing defensive code up front, it's part of that collection of things that you ought to do is a great thing to do.
我举手了吧？,我当然写过犯这种错误的程序了,我也尝试过应用含有这种错误的代码，不错，好的卫生，我还是要用这个词,对我们有帮助，养成写防卫性,代码的好习惯，是你应该做的,一系列事情之一,也是我们日后要做的主要的事情。
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