/2 You can have it equal to plus 1/2, and that's what we call spin up, 1/2 or you can have it equal to minus 1/2, which is what we call spin down.
它可能会等于,我们叫它自选朝上,或者它等于负,我们叫它自旋朝下。
Now. You might look at that and say, well that's just a lot like what we had over here Right? We had some additive constant plus a simpler version of the same problem reduced in size by 1.
现在你可能会看着这个说,这很像我们以前做过的,对不对?我们用一些附加的常量,加上问题的另外一个规模缩小了1的,简化版本来代替这个问题本身。
x = 0 plus-- What's the horizontal velocity?
= 0 加上,水平方向的速度是多少
And again, if we write out what all the terms are, we again have 1 s a squared plus 1 s b squared, but now what we're doing is we're actually subtracting the interference term.
同样,如果我们把所有的项都写出来,同样我们有1s平方加上1sb平方,先现在我们做的是,我们要减去干涉项。
So what happens then we're going to use the ideal gas law. So it's approximately delta u plus delta nRT. That's a constant. That's a constant.
我们现在要应用理想气体物态方程,这个近似等于ΔU加上Δ,这是常数,这是常数。
If I'm using algorithm that I'm now calling merge sort, T the running time involved in sorting N elements, T of N, you know, is just the same as running the algorithm for the right half, plus what's this plus N come from?
如果我用归并排序算法,对N个元素其运行时间,就等于此算法一半元素的运行时间,另一半的运行时间,再加上N,这个N是什么呢?
Just swapping them, right? I temporarily hold on to what's in the i'th element so I can move the i plus first one in, and then replace that with the i'th element.
交换他们,对么?,临时的保存下第i个元素,然后把第i+1个元素移进来,把i+1的位置替换为第i个元素。
It's looking at the i'th and the i plus first element and it's saying, gee, if the i'th element is bigger than the i'th plus first element, what's the next set of three things doing?
他在观察第i个元素,和第i+1个元素,如果第i个元素大于第i+1个元素,接下来的要做哪三件事情?
We can write out what it is for any certain atom or ion x, X so it's just x plus an electron gives us x minus.
我们可以用,X,来表示一个任意的原子或离子,因此可以写成,X,加一个电子等于负一价的。
What's u plus pV?
内能u加上pv是什么?
So what we'll end up with is boron plus, 1 s 2 2 s 2 1 s 2, 2 s 2, E and what we say is the delta energy or the change in energy as the same thing as saying the energy of the products minus the energy of our reactant here, that's how much energy we have to put into the system to eject an electron.
所以结果应该是正一价的硼,电子排布为,我们说,Δ,也就是,E,的变化量,等于生成物的能量,减去反应物的能量,这就是我们从这个系统中,打出一个电子所需要的能量。
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