We call these first, second, third ionization energies in sequence. This is the first ionization energy.

我们按照顺序把这些叫做一级，二级,三级电离能，这是初级电离能。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

So, these are poor electron donors but also a good electron acceptors, and we call these non-metals.

所以这些元素都不易失电子,但是它们是很好的电子受体，我们把这些叫做非金属。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And we call these four successors simply the Diadochi.

我们称这四个继业者为“Diadochi“

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

And if you noticed earlier that these are what we'd call powers of ten, these are just powers of two.

四位，八位吗？,如果你想想之前学习的十的次方，这些就是二的次方。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

Saint Paul enumerates what we now call the cardinal virtues: ; "And now abideth faith, hope, charity, these three; but the greatest of these is charity."

圣保罗列举了我们现在所说的基本美德：,信念，希望，仁爱，这三种;,最重要的美德就是仁爱“

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

All of these systems we can call "languages," and "language"--that is to say, the words that we use when we speak to each other is one of those systems.

这种系统我们称为语言“,也就是说，是关于我们说话用语的研究,关于那个系统的研究。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

When you're depressed, there are these, well, we could call them experiences, though the word "experience" is also somewhat ambiguous.

当你沮丧时,会有那些我们可以称之为体验的感觉,虽然"体验"一词也比较含糊

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

If we look at this configuration, what we say is all of the electrons in these inner shells are what we call core electrons.

如果我们看到这个构型，我们所说的是,所有的内层,都是核电子。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Another theme that we see in these books or feature of the Deuteronomistic School is the emphasis on what we call the Yahwist prophets prophets like Elijah and Elisha.

我们在这些经书中看到另一个主题是,或者说是申命记学院派的特点是,强调耶和华的预言家,比如说先知以利亚和以利沙。

耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选

These files, as we might call them, are both sweepingly inclusive and penetratingly minute.

这些相当于我们今天的档案卷宗,内容不仅包罗万象而且细致入微

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

These units we call bars or measures and just to finish this off down here we would have three quarter notes of course, in this particular arrangement.

这些单元我们称之为小节,我们来把接下来的写完,这里我们有三个四分音符,当然,按照特定的安排

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

And in such situations where the very survival of the community may be at stake we might call these emergency situations the conscientious statesmen must be able to respond appropriately.

而在这种情势下,社群的存活可能面临考验,我们可以称这些为紧急情势,谨慎的，政治家,必需能适时地回应。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

We'll call these guys "Indignant angels."

这些人不妨就叫"愤怒天使"吧

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

And, we call these in simple English, metals.

而且，我们简洁地把它们称为金属。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

The teaching fellow for each lecture takes what we call scribe notes. These are posted within a few days online.

助教会把每节课讲义记录下来,这些东西几天内就会被发布到网上去。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

We can call these the observer similes, and you see that they're listed on the handout.

我们可以称这些为观察类的明喻，你们会发现它们一一都在讲稿上列出来了。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

After all,if the personality theory is right, since he does have all of these memories,or semi-memories, or quasi-memories,or whatever we should call them.

说到底，如果人格理论是正确的，既然他拥有所有这些记忆，或半记忆，或准记忆，诸如此类的名称。

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So in general, both of these are examples of what we call secret key crypto.

所以通常，这两个都是,加密技术的例子。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

Well, what we now call the black notes-- although historically keyboards could be either way-- you could have these added notes black or white and then these underneath would be black.

我们现在称之为黑色音符,尽管历史上键盘的颜色换成怎样都行,也许增加的音符是白色,而底下的这些音符则是黑色

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

So when we go ahead and name these, we're going to call these pi orbitals.

我们继续来命名，我们叫它π轨道。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

One of the things that we discussed was this type of imagery here where you have vertically these pillars, if you will, or we could even call--the more I sort of looked at this--sort of call them tree trunks almost.

我们讨论的问题之一是这里的这种意象，这些垂直的柱子，如果你愿意的话，我们可以称之为，我越看越觉得称之为树干比较好。

耶鲁公开课 - 聆听音乐课程节选

So on the monist view-- which we'll call "Physicalism," because it says that what people just are, are these physical objects--on the physicalist view, a person is just a body that can...you fill in the blank.

所以一元论观点,我们称作其为"物理主义",因为它认为人只不过,是个物理对象,物理主义认为,人只是可以...你能举出很多例子

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So again, we can name these molecular orbitals and these we're going to call also to point out there is now a bond axis along this nodal plane, which is something we didn't see before when we were combining the s orbitals.

同样的，我们可以,命名这些分子轨道,这些轨道叫做-同样要指出的是,现在沿着键轴是一个节点面，这是我们讨论s轨道的时候,从没有看到过的。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

The pieces that we pulled off the shelf here were ultimately reduced to things like 4 loops and what we'll call functions and what we'll call abstraction; and all these fundamentals that at first glance might have some fairly RK and jargon associated with them.

我们可以把现有的课程,分为四大领域,以及应用型课程和抽象理论课程,乍一看，所有这些基础课程,都可能会和RK及与之相关的术语联系在一起。

哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选