In fact, there are differences that can be detected upon the first cell division where this zygote divides through the process of mitosis.

事实上,受精卵在进行,第一次有丝分裂时,就会产生差异

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

There's one division, here it shows it at the 16 cell stage and then here, and this transformation as it goes from 16 cells to more like 64 cells.

这是第一次分裂,这里显示的是十六细胞期,然后在这里,在这里胚胎进一步的产生了变化,由十六个细胞分裂为约六十四个

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选

Potential refers to what it sounds like, 'what potential does this committed progenitor cell have?' 'What potential does this stem cell have?' Well, one way to think about is that upon this first division, this asymmetric division, this committed progenitor cell has lost some potential.

这个"潜能"和字面意思相同,定向祖细胞的潜能是什么,干细胞的潜能又是什么,一种看法就是在第一次分化时,即不对称分裂时,定向祖细胞失去了一些潜能

耶鲁公开课 - 生物医学工程探索课程节选