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And scientists have been working on this for years and there's been progress, but it's still a very difficult challenge.
科学家们对此已经研究很久了,并取得了进展,但仍有很大挑战
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But when you start doing scientific research or financial work, imprecision and rounding errors start to add up.
但如果你碰到涉及科学研究,或财政方面的项目时，不精确度,和错误就会累加。
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Now I take it the dissertation can be read without knowing that, and the science is fine.
我认为我们在读他的论文是,在不知道他信仰时，他研究的科学并无不妥。
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A lot of Freudians have tried and made a research program of extending their ideas scientifically, bringing them to robust scientific tests.
许多精神分析的支持者们,都试图建立研究项目,来科学地扩展他们的理论观点，使得这些理论观点得到了大量的科学研究。
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You will never hear him using technical jargon artificially imported into the science of politics or the study of politics from the outside.
你不会听到他使用技术行话,做作地从学科外引入,政治科学或政治研究。
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Science can be hands-on, you might be down at the lake picking up algae and studying them or something, that would be hands-on.
科学研究也是要动手的,你可能会到湖底,收集水藻并研究它们,这就是动手操作
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There's nothing especially mysterious about death, although there may be a lot of details to work out from a scientific point of view.
死亡并没有什么神秘的，虽然其间有很多,科学方面的细节值得研究。
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That's all he had to work with But, science doesn't always move forward.
那就是他的研究,但是，科学并不是一直前进的。
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And that was when I switched my concentration from computer science to philosophy and psychology with a single question: ? how can I become happier?
于是我将研究方向,从计算机科学转向了哲学及心理系,目标只有一个：,如何变得更快乐？
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That's--if this were a scientific study, I would be instructing you to do that so you wouldn't forget anything by the end of the day.
如果进行科学研究,我就会指导你们去做这个,最后你们就不会忘记任何东西
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So with the problems, that is where you really will get your hands dirty and truly immerse yourself in this world of computer science and programming.
带着这些问题，你就能深入研究,这真的可以使你沉浸到计算机科学,和编程世界中。
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This is why Aristotle does not regard the study of politics as one social science among others.
亚里士多德不将政治研究,视作和其它社会科学一样的学科,它较像是他所谓的主导科学。
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So, first of all, let's take a look at how we conduct science.
第一点，我们看看,如何去研究科学。
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Methodology is going to loom heavy in the discussion of any science and that includes psychology.
在讨论包括心理学在内的任何科学时,研究方法是个重要的方面
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So why then does political science apparently uniquely among the social sciences continue to study Aristotle Locke ? and other old books?
那为何政治科学,显然和其它社会科学一样独特,继续研究亚里士多德，洛克,和其它的古书呢？
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The study of scientific psychology has a lot of insights of real world relevance to real problems that we face in our everyday lives.
科学的心理学研究,能让你们更多地了解,与我们日常面对的真实问题有关的,真实的世界
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The mad scientist has kidnapped you and he says: I've been working on mind transfer machines.
一个疯狂科学家绑架了你，他说：,我一直在研究意识转移机器。
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We also have graduate students from the Graduate School of Design, GSAS.
在这里我们也有来自,设计学院，艺术与科学学院的研究生。
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Science, particularly more advanced sciences like physics or chemistry, are all about unobservables.
科学，尤其是像物理,或者化学这样较为尖端的科学，研究的都是不可观测的事物。
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If babies are like--If babies also think it shouldn't happen, they might look longer, and essentially what happens is scientists do magic tricks to explore this very thing.
如果婴儿也觉得该事物出乎意料,那么他们会注视的更久,基本上科学家们,就是通过魔术技巧来进行研究
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This is Pavlov's famous dog and it's an example of scientific serendipity.
这便是巴甫洛夫的那条著名的狗,这是一个科学研究中的意外。
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But this is, in fact, an area on which scientists work.
但事实上,这却是科学家研究的领域
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So this diet, although it's processed by a company and sold for people doing animal studies, it more or less mimics what these animals might be eating under natural conditions.
尽管这些食物经过商业加工,并用于动物科学研究,但会尽可能的模拟,实验动物在自然环境下的饮食
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Carlsberg Brewery for many years has sponsored scientific research through the Carlsberg Foundation.
嘉士伯通过嘉士伯基金,多年来一直在赞助科学研究。
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He spent the rest of his long life working on scientific and political problems.
他把他剩下的时光用来,研究科学和政治问题。
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Fine. But there are reasons to study development even if you are not interested in children because sometimes developmental studies and developmental data and developmental science can inform questions about adults.
没关系,但即使你对儿童不感兴趣,却依然有很多原因促使你去研究发展,因为发展的研究,数据以及科学,有时可以解释成人的问题
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Problems like the artificial heart are still unsolved, there's still room for innovation, still room to learn from what hasn't worked before, to learn from science, and to design something better.
人工心脏技术中存在的问题还没有解决,还有创新发展的空间,仍有从未涉足的领域来研究,通过对科学原理的学以致用,去设计出更好的产品
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If language can refer to just about everything from English to traffic signals, then we're not going to be able to find interesting generalizations or do good science about it.
如果语言能够表示一切,从英语到交通信号,那我们就无法得出各种有趣的概论,或是无法对语言进行科学的研究
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That's not a scientific term but the same psychologists were interested in studying how quickly you can-- if at all how long does it take to figure out somebody's sexual orientation?
这不是一个科学术语,这两位心理学家也很有兴趣研究,你能多快…,如果对方真的是同性恋,就能猜出他们的性取向？
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Drugs like antibiotics, Penicillin, Erythromycin, again something else you probably all had experience with and you think well that's not Biomedical Engineering that's science, that's somebody discovering a molecule that kills microorganisms.
像抗生素,青霉素和红霉素这样的药物,你们都用过这些药,你不认为这属于生物医学工程的研究范围,而认为是科学的产物,科学家发现这种分子能够杀灭微生物
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