The heavier a person is the more likely they are to die of cardiovascular disease.

人越胖,死于心血管疾病的风险越高

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Now one could say that there's something peculiar about the-- biologically about the Pimas who live in Arizona, who put that--makes them so much at risk for diseases like Diabetes.

皮玛族人生活在亚利桑那州,在他们身上有些奇怪的生理特性,使得其患糖尿病之类疾病的风险很高

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In other places, infectious disease is a much bigger part of their life and a much greater risk of death from infectious diseases and parasitic diseases if you live in places other than the U. S. or Western Europe, for example.

在其他地区,感染性疾病,对当地人们的生活构成了更大威胁,他们死于感染性疾病或者,寄生虫之类疾病风险更高,如果你生活在,美国或欧洲之外的地方的话

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You can see that when you get out to the highest groups here, the highest weights, the relative risk is up at two and a half or three, so that would be a 200% increase in risk for cardiovascular death or two to three times the risk of death.

当我们看图上相对风险最高的这组,也就是体重最大的这组,这组的相对风险大约是2.5倍到3倍,即心血管疾病致死的风险增加了200%,或者说增加了2到3倍

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If you look at increasing weight as you go from left to right on this axis, lean people, overweight people, and obese people, the risk goes way up for death from cardiovascular diseases.

从X轴左边到右边,随着体重不断上升,精瘦的,超重的,以及肥胖人群,心血管疾病的致死风险也随之增加

耶鲁公开课 - 关于食物的心理学、生物学和政治学课程节选