The political scientist he says must have a grasp of the best regime given the most favorable circumstances.
首先,政治科学家,必需要抓牢最佳政体,营造出最合意的情势;
Aristotle appears from the beginning to look more like what we would think of as a political scientist.
亚里士多德,从一开始就更像是我们会认为的,政治科学家。
Today you might say political scientists and social scientists they're more modest in ascribing priority to any particular branch of knowledge.
今日,你会说,政治科学家与社会科学家,较不敢将这种优先考虑,加到任何特定的。
But we all know do we not that most contemporary political scientists tend to be liberals. Their values are liberal values.
但我们都知道,不是吗?最当代的,政治科学家倾向于是自由主义者,其价值观是自由主义的价值观。
Second he tells us the political scientist must consider what kind of regime will be best under less than optimal circumstances.
其次,他告诉我们政治科学家,必需考虑何种政体在,较不理想的情势下会仍会是最佳的一种;
What most distinguishes Aristotle is that his language is addressed emphatically to citizens and statesmen not to other political scientists or philosophers. It has a public orientation.
亚里士多德最突出的地方是,他的语言明显地是指向公民与政治家,而非其它的政治科学家或哲学家,其倾向是公众,直接指向公众。
What are the questions that ? political scientists try to answer?
哪些问题,是政治科学家试图作答的?
Even while Aristotle may deny that there is a single method appropriate to the study of politics he proposes a set of common questions that political scientists have to address.
且总是时有变迁,虽然亚里士多德,可能否定有单一方法适合研究政治,但他却也提出一套通用的问题,政治科学家必需加以探讨。
Rather the great works provide us so to speak with a repository of fundamental or permanent questions that political scientists still continue to rely on in their work.
而不是靠巨著来回答,这么来说吧,大量基本或永恒的问题,同时也是政治科学家,仍持续在其著作中所倚赖的根本。
And of course the all important question even though political philosophers and political scientists rarely pronounce it ? namely quid sit deus what is God? Does he exist?
当然还有最重要的问题,就算是政治哲学家和,政治科学家都很难做出判断的问题,即quid,sit,deus?上帝是啥?祂存在吗?
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