-
If the student hasn't mastered the basic concept, we will make sure that the grade scheme gives a failing grade.
如果学生没有掌握基本的概念，我们会确保,成绩将会不及格。
-
And we have this myth that if you go into more than 3 libraries in your freshman year, you will not graduate.
我们有这样一个传说，如果你在大一的时候去过三个以上的图书馆，那你就毕不了业。
-
So, if we have a high intensity, we're talking about having more photons per second, and it's important to know also what that does not mean.
所以，如果我们有一个高强度，我们就是在讨论每秒钟,有更多的光子数，同样理解它不代表什么,也是很重要的。
-
If you don't do that, there's a danger you will learn something you don't have to, and we don't want that.
但是如果你不来,你就有可能学到一些不重要的知识,我们当然不希望这样
-
As long as we never start paying a dividend, then we're just a young company and nobody asks any questions.
如果我们一次都不分红,我们只是家新公司,没人会有疑问
-
Now you might say, wait a minute. Thing's ordered, if I stop part way through and I throw away half the list, doesn't that help me? And the answer is yes, but it doesn't change the complexity.
如果我在半路上停下来,然后不去遍历剩下的数组了,这会有帮助么？答案是有帮助，但这没法改变算法的复杂度，因为我们之前怎么说来着？
-
Now, if we go back to our Carnot cycle which is a set of reversible paths, it's useful to compare this to what happens in an irreversible case.
如果回到卡诺循环,它是由一系列可逆过程组成，我们将它,和不可逆过程的情况相比较。
-
If we grant that to Plato, he thinks we've got an argument for the immortality of the soul.
如果我们同意柏拉图这个观点,他认为我们就有了支持灵魂不灭性的论据
-
That Joseph, a Semitic foreigner, could be elevated to an important post, the post of governor, is a little less surprising, if we suppose there was a Semitic regime.
约瑟夫，外来闪族，可能被提拨到高位，统治者的位置，这也就不那么令人惊奇了，如果我们假设当时有一个闪族王国。
-
So first just a couple of teasers if you are in fact the geeky type, so our friends at Microsoft are having this little nerd party in a few days.
首先是几个广告,如果你是那种不太受欢迎的类型,我们在微软的朋友几天后会举办一个小派对。
-
And if you're not paying attention to that, the business doesn't succeed, it just falls down.
如果不考虑到这些的话，我们的企业便不会成功。
-
Because it also means that every day we don't do something, we are not meeting a challenge.
因为这意味着,如果每天我们不去做些事情的话，我们所面临的挑战。
-
That's the crucial thing: if they're not willing, the use of the sign doesn't work, which confirms the idea that nothing can be changed simply by individual agency in and of itself.
这很关键：,如果他们自己不愿意使用，符号就没有意义，这也就应证了我们的观点,没有人能单独改变一个群体符号的使用方式。
-
When we don't cultivate ourselves enough, we don't cultivate our relationships enough,that's when we fail.
如果我们不注重培养自己的能力，不注重培养自己的人际关系，就会失败。
-
If we're arguing about hate speech, we could talk about the balance between the rights of the freedom of speech versus the right to a certain quality of education free of harassment and humiliation.
如果我们围线仇恨言论来争辩，我们就会谈到如何平衡,言论自由的权利,与接受高等教育,不受骚扰和羞辱的权利。
-
If you get asked about these readings, as you will on the exams, we're not going to be picky, and we're not expecting you to remember details, and not expecting you to understand concepts that you can't just grasp from the readings themselves.
如果到考试的时候,碰到这方面的问题,放心,我们不会太苛刻的,我们不指望你们记住具体的细节,也没想强迫你们去理解,仅从材料本身无法获得的思想
-
In fact,if you wanted to argue against, say,the Letter of Hebrews being included,you could say, "But all the people in the East don't accept the Letter of Hebrews as part of their canon,so we shouldn't,either."
实际上，如果你想反对，希伯来书被选上，你可以说，“但是东方的人都不承认希伯来书,属于他们的正典，所以我们也不应承认“
-
It's absolutely constitutive of the ideal of freedom, of our freedom; because if we don't try everything, if we don't give ourselves an opportunity to decide for ourselves, then, of course, someone will invariably be making those decisions for us.
它也构成了自由的理念，我们的自由;,因为如果我们不是尝试过所有东西，如果我们不给自己做决定的机会，当然，总是有人会帮我们做决定。
-
It is true that by both choosing, by both following this lesson and not choosing the dominated strategy Beta, we ended up with payoffs, , that were bad.
如果我们都不去选择,劣势策略β,我们的收益就是次优的收益
-
We don't know how the change came about or if--some people question if they ever really did have kings, but the picture I want you to have is that's not the tradition.
我们不知道这个变化是怎么发生的,如果...有人质疑如果他们真的有过国王,不过这里我想告诉你们的是,他们没有这样的传统
-
So, if we have energy that's released, would you say that the chlorine ion is more or less stable than the chlorine atom?
那么，如果我们放出了能量，你认为氯离子比氯原子,更稳定还是更不稳定呢？
-
I just want to make mention of this in case there's ever doubt, generally parentheses do solve your problem as an arithmetic but do realize this is some lower level details we'll come back to over time.
是想告诉大家如果你对某些式子的前后运算关系不确定，就加上括号,这都是一些小细节,我们以后还是会再提到的。
-
We can know this information even if we just knew that the bond was stronger, we wouldn't need to look at a graph here, because it turns out that if you have a stronger bond, -- that also means that you have a shorter bond -- those two are correlated.
我们依然可以得到上面的信息,即使我们所知道仅仅是这个键更强，我们不需要去看这个图，因为事实上如果你有一个更强的键，这也就意味着你有一个更短的键-,这两点是互相关联的。
-
Constant. Ooh, constant says, no matter what the length of the list is, I'm going to take the same amount of time.
这个算法用的时间是相同的，我不这么认为，如果我们创建一个十倍于以前大小的数组。
-
Because remember, if we don't celebrate, if we don't appreciate that part of our nature, that part of our nature will depreciate.
如果不颂场，如果我们不欣赏人性的那一部分，人性的那一部分将贬值。
-
If you assume that, you are not playing by the rule, we don't know what force it exerts.
如果你假定了,那你就犯规了,我们不知道它施加了多大的力
-
But that means, if we think something's missing, we then have to ask yourselves, ? what's missing?
但是，如果我们认为它不完美，那么我们必须问问自己，到底缺少了什么东西？
-
The general view is that if it's not extreme the rise is not too extreme it's good for the health of the economy as long as we don't have inflation that's too high.
一般的观点是如果它不极端,价格提升不太严重的话,只要我们没有太高的通货膨胀,它就对经济有好处。
-
It was as if, when we went through this search tree, we never remembered what we got at the bottom, and we just re-computed things over and over.
如果当我们遍历完这棵树，我们不可能，记得我们在最下面得到什么结果,我们只是不断地重复计算，所以这让。
-
But odds are it's not sufficient just to get it from the user, I, the human need to be handed whatever this function got from the user in some form.
如果只是从用户，我这里获取，好像有点不太准确，我们得交出,该函数从用户那里得到的一切信息。
应用推荐