We can graph out what this is where we're graphing the radial probability density as a function of the radius.
我们可以,画出它来,这是径向概率密度,作为半径的一个函数图。
What I plot on this graph here is as a function time, years, dates, life expectancy as a function of time.
在这儿的这张图是,一个关于时间,年,日期的函数,将寿命长短作为时间的函数
- Well, just a moment ago, we did have -- -- and this time I'll use some chalk here -- a moment ago, we did have a picture depicting what was going on when you call the function.
好的,刚才,我们确实有-,这一次我将用一些粉笔-,刚才,我们有一张图描绘了当我们调用函数的时候,会发生什么事情。
Square root of 16, and my plot basically shows it crosses at 4 and-- well, I think that's minus 4.
我的图清楚的显示这个函数,在4和-4两个点和x轴交合。
So, at this place where it hits zero, 0 that means that the square of the wave function is also going to be zero, right.
它达到0的地方,这意味着波函数的,平方也是,如果我们看概率密度图。
while we do, in fact, have the wave function plots up here.
这里已经画了波函数,但看这些图时一个关键的地方。
So again, if we think of a graph of the wave function, we had the wave function is at its highest amplitude when it's lined up with the nucleus, and then as we got further away from the nucleus, the amplitude of the wave function ends up tapering off until it never hits zero exactly, but it goes down very low.
同样,如果我们想象一幅波函数的图,波函数在原子核的位置上,有着最高的振幅,随着与原子核距离变远,波函数振幅逐渐变小直到,它永远不会到零,但它会变得很小。
And what here is just a graph of the 1 s wave function going across some radius defined this way, and you can see that the probability - well, this is the wave function, so we would have to square it and think about the probability.
这里是,1s波函数,沿这个方向的图,你们可以看到概率,这是波函数,所以我们可以把它平方,并想成是概率。
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