• Let's plot droplet velocity as a function of looking at the number that have this velocity 0 with the zero being in the center here.

    我们将液滴的速度设定为,观察那些数字作用,在中心的地方,速度为。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • Remember this is our bond axis here, and you can see there is this area where the wave function is equal to zero all along that plane, that's a nodal plane.

    记住这是我们的键轴,你可以看到在这些区域,波函数在这个面内全都是零,这是节点面。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • You've got a picture of somebody's face, it's a million pixels. Each pixel has a range of values from zero to 256. I want to hash a face with some function into an integer.

    你有一个人的脸部照片,它有一百万个像素,每个像素的值范围在0到256之间,我想用某个函数将一张脸部照片。

    麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

  • Only the operating system has controlling of byte zero NULL in the computer's RAM and so if a function ever returns null, aka zero, well, something must have gone wrong because that can't possibly belong to me that memory because by human convention zero is owned by the operating system; not by a program I wrote.

    只用操作系统在内存中能够控制,字节0,并且如果一个函数返回,或者说0,好的,可能出错了,因为那可能是不属于我的内存,因为惯例上,0是由操作系统拥有的,而不是由我的程序拥有的。

    哈佛公开课 - 计算机科学课程节选

  • e The charge on the anion times minus e, so there is the minus e squared, 0R0 and divided by 4 pi epsilon zero r naught, because now I am evaluating this function at r naught, one minus one over n where n is the Born exponent.

    阴离子的电荷乘以,因此会有-e的频繁,除以4πε,因为现在我用r圈评估这个函数,1-1/n,n是波恩指数。

    麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

  • So, at this place where it hits zero, 0 that means that the square of the wave function is also going to be zero, right.

    它达到0的地方,这意味着波函数的,平方也是,如果我们看概率密度图。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, the wave function at all of these points in this plane is equal to zero, so therefore, also the wave function squared is going to be equal to zero.

    因此这里的,波函数平方也等于零,如果我们说在这整个平面上,任何地方找到一个p电子的概率都是零。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So, what's the idea? If I know what my hash function does, it maps, in this case characters into a range zero to 256, which is zero to 255, I create a list that long, and I simply mark things.

    我知道我的哈希函数做什么,在这个例子中,它将字母,映射成0到255的256个数字,我创建了一个这么长的列表,并且我只是简单的标志这些东西。

    麻省理工公开课 - 计算机科学及编程导论课程节选

  • So, you remember from last time radial nodes are values of r at which the wave function and wave function squared are zero, so the difference is now we're just talking about the angular part of the wave function.

    你们记得上次说径向节点在,波函数和波函数的平方,等于零的r的处,现在的区别是我们讨论的是,角向波函数。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • But in sigma orbitals, you have no nodal planes along the bond axis, so if we had a nodal plane here, we'd see an area where the wave function was equal to zero.

    但在sigma轨道里,沿着轴向是没有节点平面的,如果我们有个节点,我们就会看到某个地方波函数等于0。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • So again, if we think of a graph of the wave function, we had the wave function is at its highest amplitude when it's lined up with the nucleus, and then as we got further away from the nucleus, the amplitude of the wave function ends up tapering off until it never hits zero exactly, but it goes down very low.

    同样,如果我们想象一幅波函数的图,波函数在原子核的位置上,有着最高的振幅,随着与原子核距离变远,波函数振幅逐渐变小直到,它永远不会到零,但它会变得很小。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • You can also have angular notes, and when we talk about an anglar node, what we're talking about is values of theta or values of phi at which the wave function, and therefore, the wave function squared, or the probability density are going to be equal to zero.

    我们也可以有角向节点,当我们说道一个角向节点时,我们指的是在某个theta的值,或者phi的值的地方,波函数以及波函数的平方,或者概率密度等于零。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • We call that a node, r and a node, more specifically, is any value of either r, the radius, or the two angles for 0 which the wave function, and that also means the wave function 0 squared or the probability density, is going to be equal to zero.

    节点就是指对,于任何半径,或者,两个角度,波函数等于,这也意味着波函数的平方或者概率密度,等于,我们可以看到在1s轨道里。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

  • We can also do a similar thing, and I'll keep my distance from the board, but we can instead be holding x constant, for example, putting x to be equal to zero, and then all we're doing is considering the electric field as a function of t.

    我们也可以做类似的事情,把x固定为一个常数,例如令x等于零,然后,考虑电场作为时间的函数,这种情况下,我们划掉。

    麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

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