He came up with the relationship that nu bar, which is called wave number --He found the reciprocal.

他也提出了它们与波数的关系，波数是波长的倒数。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

So certainly we would expect to see that it has an effect in terms of seeing its wave-like properties.

所以我们当然可以预期,会看到波动性质的效果。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So this validates de Broglie and it also validates the whole concept of wave-particle duality.

这就证实了德布罗意的观点,也证实了,波粒二象性的原理。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

There's far more Alphas - wave your hands the Beta's okay.

远远少于选α的,先不要放下手

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The first wave was in the 1960s and, at that time, Congress had limits-- state governments had limits on the interest that savings banks could pay people on their accounts.

在20世纪60年代,那时候国会限制了...,各州政府给储蓄银行,设定了账户利率的支付上限

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

There is slow-wave sleep or "quiet sleep."

第一种是慢波睡眠，“安静的睡眠”

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

So, now I hope you have in your mind a picture of the way the Greek world had expanded by the time this wave of colonization was complete--pretty complete, sometime in the seventh century B.C.

希望现在你脑海中有一幅,那时候希腊世界扩张的地图,在公元前七世纪的某一阶段,形成了一个完整的殖民浪潮,相当完整

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

That might seem confusing if you're thinking about particles, but remember we're talking about the wave-like nature of electrons.

如果你们把它想成是一个粒子的话是很矛盾的，但记住我们这里说的,是电子的波动性。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

We started talking about these on Wednesday, and what we're going to start with is considering specifically the wave functions for multi-electron atoms.

我们从周三开始讨论这些，而且我们将要以特别地考虑,多电子原子的波函数,为开始。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

And an electron is something where, i n fact, we might be able to, if we calculate it and see how that works out, actually observe some of its wave-like properties.

如果我们对电子做计算,并且知道如何算出来的,那么我们是可以观测到,电子的一些波动性质的。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, we're talking about wave functions and we know that means orbitals, but this is -- probably the better way to think about is the physical interpretation of the wave function.

我们讨论波函数而且,我们知道它代表着轨道，但-也许更好的思考方法是,考虑波函数的物理意义。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

Invoke wave-like properties to explain.

就是用它来解释。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Only by using wave-like properties as an explanation can you describe diffraction.

只能用类波特征来,解释和描述衍射。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Why don't we see the influence of the wave-like behavior on every day matter?

在每天的生活中,我们为什么看不到物质的,波动性质带来的影响呢？

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

After that, we'll move on to matter as a wave, and then the Schrodinger equation, which is actually a wave equation that describes the behavior of particles by taking into account the fact that matter also has these wave-like properties.

之后，我们会转移到物质，是一种波的话题和薛定谔方程，薛定谔方程是描述粒子,在考虑物质的波动性质后,的行为的方程。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

You don't have to know anything about wave-like behavior.

你们不必知道,有关波的形式的东西。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

And the reason that quantum mechanics is going to work where classical mechanics fails is that classical mechanics did not take into account the fact that matter has both wave-like and particle-like properties, and light has both wave-like and particle-like properties.

上发生的行为,量子力学得以成功,而经典力学却失败的原因,是因为经典力学,不能包容物质的，波动性和粒子性,和光的波动性和粒子性。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

You have to invoke wave-like properties.

你得找出些似波的特质。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

Imagine life where you never got used to anything, where suddenly somebody steps forward and waves their hand " and you'd go, "Woah," " and then they wave their hand again and you'd go, "Whoah," -- and you keep-- And there's the loud ticking of a clock and you say, " "Hmmm."

试想你在生活中无法习惯任何事情，要有人突然跳出来向你挥手,你肯定吓得惊叫，“哇“,然后他们再跟你挥手，你又惊叫“哇“,然后你就不停地-,或是在你听到响亮的钟摆声后很惊奇地说，“嗯“

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选