So as one reads the epic one senses this very deep ambivalence regarding the relative virtues and evils of civilized life and many of the features that make us human.
当人们读到这一段的时候,总是会对文明生活方式的利弊,产生一种很矛盾的感情,然而正是这些特性让人区别于动物。
It's a fairly recent understanding of Maybe you can just give us a little time line of what human rights means.
这是一个新近的理解,也许你可以先给我们一个时间线索,讲讲人权含义的演变。
He started out by observing that all of us, all human beings are governed by two sovereign masters: pain and pleasure.
边沁通过观察得出,所有人类均受两大至高无上的因素所支配:,痛苦与快乐。
Over the last couple of years, we can get reasonable measurements of human activities that were hidden from us.
在过去的几年中,人类能够通过适当的方式去测量人的大脑,在以前我们根本无法做到。
Each of these disciplines seeks to give us a handle on a distinctive set of human actions and interactions.
每一门学科,都试图给出一种独特的解译,关于人类的行动与互动。
We don't give ourselves the permission to be human, because we think there is something wrong with us if we experience these emotions.
我们不准许自己为人,因为我们觉得是自己有毛病,如果我们有这样的情绪。
More particularly, these are things that through the course of human evolution have been dangerous to us.
更特别的是,有些东西在人类进化后,对我们很危险。
All of us just as human beings, all of us want to be rewarded.
我们至少熟悉一种思维旋转的版本,我们人类都想得到奖赏。
It's something that allows us to rate human ability high."
它让我们对人类自身能力的评价提高“
It can take us through the full panoply of human emotions within one particular composition.
让我们在一首曲子中经历人类所有情感的的盛装聚会。
After all, if you rip out your gun, shoot me in the heart, I bleed to death, we still have a human body in front of us.
毕竟你拔出枪,击中我的心脏,我失血而亡,我还是保持着肉体的形式
I think the picture he paints of farming reminds us of the picture that Homer pays of human condition as explained in the pot-- the two jars of Zeus.
我认为他构建的这幅农业图景,让我们回想起荷马买到的,刻有人之本质画面的,两口宙斯的陶罐
What is it that makes us uniquely human?
什么使我们人类不同于其他生物的呢?
One way I could try to find the gene for human insulin is to take any cells from any of us, skin cells let's say, and I could identify where on the chromosomal DNA that insulin is likely to occur.
我能找到胰岛素基因的一个方法,是从任意一个人身上任意取一些细胞,比如说皮肤细胞,并且我知道胰岛素基因,可能出现在染色体DNA的哪一部分
The body, the mouse, or the human, or any organism already shows us how to make an ear.
身体,老鼠,人以及其他一些组织,业已向我们展示了耳朵的发育。
It is speech that allows a sharing in these qualities that make us fully human.
是辩论能力使促成这些特质的分享,且让我们成为完整的人。
How the human mind works, how we think, what makes us what we are.
人类大脑如何运作,我们如何思考,又是什么让我们变成了现在的样子
The negative combination effects that I was talking about are certainly there, but on balance I think the human condition for must of us is a good one.
我所说的负面组合影响是肯定有的,但我认为人类的处境对大部分人来说是好的。
And later on, when we stop giving ourselves the permission to be human when the become so important, we begin to realize that other people are watching us and evaluating us constantly and we think they do so much more than they actually do.
后来当我们停止准许自己为人时,当表象变得很重要时,当我们开始发觉其他人在看我们时,时刻评价我们时,人们远没我们以为的那么注意我们。
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