I could take an unknown gas and put it in and measure it and then say, wow, those are the lines that are characteristic of sodium.
我取一种未知气体,把它放到管里,然后检测它,哇,这些线是钠的特征。
The mathematical theory of probability was unknown until that time and you can see that insurance suddenly made an appearance at that time.
在那之前,概率的数学理论,是不存在的,而随着概率论的出现,保险业也突然出现了
That in the matter of honor these men practice delicacies and refinements unknown in the North.
他们对于荣誉有着雅致,而高尚的追求,这是北方人难以企及的
I've set these two things equal to each other: I've got one equation and one unknown.
我让两个方程相等,只剩下了一个等式和一个未知数
Holy Peter holy Allen holy Solomon holy Lucien holy Kerouac holy Huncke holy Burroughs holy Cassady holy the unknown buggered and suffering beggar holy the hideous human angels!
神圣的彼得神圣的艾伦神圣的所罗门吕西安凯鲁雅克,神圣的汉克神圣的宝来神圣的凯萨迪神圣未知的同性恋,受苦的乞丐神圣丑恶的人类天使!
That's how by either balancing the unknown force with a known force or by simply measuring the acceleration as I fall towards this podium and multiplying by mass, you can find the force that exerts on me.
我们既可以让未知力与已知力平衡,也可以只测量我冲向讲台时加速度的大小,再与我的质量相乘,都能求出作用在我身上的力的大小
Well let's talk about some mechanisms for using this and I'll start with a simple example of how one can detect a gene in a fluid, in a blood sample for example, where that gene is unknown.
我们来说说这项技术在实际应用中的机制,先从一个简单例子着手,如何在一个血样中,侦测是否存在某段基因序列,某段未知基因序列
That put us at, sort of, organization on the data entry that was unknown.
这有点像是,组织我们进行某种资料登录。
If you do that, you will find there is one unknown, which is v0, and we can solve for v0.
这样就只剩下一个未知量了,也就是 v0,我们就能解出 v0
You can use PCR for fingerprinting as well, for looking in some unknown fluid for example, is a gene that I'm interested in there?
也可以用PCR做生物指纹鉴定,比如在一个未知溶液样本中,里面是不是有我感兴趣的那段基因呢
So, what we have found out so far, I'm purposely going from x to y because I want you to know that the unknown variable can be called an x or can be called a y.
到目前为止,我们有这些结论,我特地把x换成y,因为我想让你们明白,未知变量既可以写成x,也可以写成y
There's only one unknown a.
所以只有一个未知量,a
So what we're going to do is take the equations for those two lines, so here's one of those equations and here's the other one, set the P in those equations equal to X, I've got two equations in one unknown, I'm sorry, I've got one equation and one unknown.
接下来我们只需要,列出这两条线各自的方程,也就是这个方程和这个方程,把方程中的P换成X,我就得到了两个等式和一个未知数,错了,是一个等式和一个未知数
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