Let's try it with a different equation of state, that isn't quite as simple as the ideal gas case.

考虑一个不同的状态方程，这状态方程不像理想气体状态方程那么简单。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

OK, so now let's try to formulate how to describe the equilibrium state and what dictates spontaneity.

现在我们尝试,找出如何描述平衡态以及,什么东西表明自发性。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选