The fact that white Americans favor white Americans over black Americans might be because of stereotypes but they also might be of in-group favoritism.
白人喜欢,白人,而不是黑人,可能是因为刻板印象,也可能是由于组内偏爱的心理。
Like the Olympics, people-- the teams took their-- they took their individual accomplishments as reflecting on the group and it evolved into Eagles versus The Rattlers.
因为就像奥运会一样-,团队会认为个人的成就,就是团队的成就,所以最终还是老鹰队对响尾蛇队。
The second thing that he found was this group, they were always asking questions, -always asking questions, initially of their boss, later of their employees, of their partners, children, parents, friends.
他发现的第二件事是,这部分人,一直在问问题,一直问问题,最初是问他们的老板,后来是问他们的雇员,他们的搭档,孩子,父母,朋友。
When you start a company you might have had-- maybe when Peter Peterson and Stephen Schwarzman founded The Blackstone Group they gave each of them five hundred shares-- I'm just making that up-- but obviously there's going to be more shareholders as time comes in.
开办一家新公司时,你可能要...,当彼得·彼得森和史蒂芬·施瓦茨曼,创立黑石集团的时候,他们每人拿到了500股,这是我编的,显然,随着时间推移,会有更多股东
They're done with the standard university undergraduates like you and these-- and if you were in this group you wouldn't say, "Oh. I didn't want to help because the person's black."
而是普通大学的本科生,像你们一样-,如果你属于这个群体,你不会说,”我不想帮他,因为这个人是黑人“
A lot of journals do blind reviewing now because of the evidence I talked about before regarding sexual stereotypes, that whether it has a male name or a female name makes a difference. So those are not-- those are group level in that they're not saying, "You get rid of your prejudices by trying harder."
现在很多报刊都审查论文都是匿名的,原因就是我刚才讲的,性别刻板印象,名字会透露作者是男性或女性,这样会影响审查公正,所以…,这些群体要摆脱刻板印象,并不是一味压抑就行的“
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