And if we're stuck with it,then of course it's not an objection against any one of the theories that uses it.
而且如果我们卡在了这里,任何一个理论适用这规则都无妨。
The question, of course, is what scholars have disagreed about and continue to disagree about, because the evidence simply will not permit any confident answer, but I ought to just mention a few of the theories that have been tossed around, a few among many, many, many.
而这个问题,是学者曾经争论不休,而且至今也尚无定论的,因为以目前的证据,不能得到任何确切的答案,但我需要,就一小部分广为传播的理论做些说明,这些只是各种理论中的一小部分
It's a very appealing kind of a priori theory, but the thing about theories is they're supposed to make predictions.
这是一个很有吸引力的早期理论,但是理论的意义在于,它们可以被用来进行预测。
So, Piaget viewed the child as a scientist who developed this understanding, these schemas, these little miniature theories of the world.
皮亚杰将儿童视为科学家,认为儿童能够形成关于世界的,一系列看法,图示,或者说小型理论
Maybe the soul theorist has an alternative available to it that-- available to him that the other theories don't have.
也许灵魂理论者还有一种-,其他理论没有的可能。
And we need to ask in the case of higher or worthier pleasures are there theories of the good life that can provide independent moral standards for the worth of pleasures?
我们要问,就更高的或更有价值的快乐而言,是否存在“良善生活“的理论,能为快乐的价值,提供独立的道德标准?
It's not public finance, it's not insurance, but it's one of the most important fundamental theories that underlies finance.
这不是财政,不是保险,但这是金融学的,基本理论。
Now, one of these things-- one of the things that makes these theories so interesting is their scope.
这些理论广阔的适用范围,则是它们能够吸引大家关注的原因之一。
But even in those moments when I'm drawn towards valuable container theories, it's always the modest version.
但即便是在那些时刻,即便是在我赞同有价值容器理论时,我赞同的通常是保守价值的说法。
So--just sorry, keep score, right now we've got 3 basic theories of personal identity on the table.
不好意思,我们继续,现在我们面前有3个,关于人格同一性的理论。
And of course, there are more theories about the fall of the Roman Empire than there are about the fall of the Mycenaean world.
当然,罗马帝国衰落的理论比,迈锡尼衰落的理论更多
The study of human language has been the battleground over different theories of human nature.
人类语言的研究,是各种人性理论的重要领域
Both theories are gonna to say it's the very same person.
这两个理论都是要证明,是同一个人。
And we're going to talk about the best modern theories as to why these syndromes occur.
我们将讨论最佳的现代理论,来解释这些综合症产生的原因
And it also brings us back to the lecture on behaviorism where we talked about classical conditioning and different theories of what people are afraid of.
这把我们带回到行为主义讲座中,我们谈论经典条件型反射,及人们害怕的不同理论。
rival theories about the key to personal identity.
关于人格同一性的,3个理论。
I'd be happy to discuss with you, outside class, at greater length my favorite theories as to where the argument goes wrong and why I think it goes wrong in Descartes' case as well.
就笛卡尔的论证到底错在哪儿的问题,我很愿意在课外,和你们详细谈谈,我最信服的理论,以及我个人的看法
In 1957, they reformulated it and they called it the Standard & Poor 500, but I'm using their long theories, back to 1871, so I can't call it the 500; I'm calling it the Composite.
在1957年,他们将其重建,并命名为标准普尔500指数,但这里用到的是1871年发布的理论,所以不能称之为500,我称之为综合指数
Now, in thinking about these points, ... in effect I'm suggesting that the value of your life-- so ,we previously were talking about different theories of well-being ? and what makes for the best kind of life.
考虑这些观点的时候,实际上我建议你的生命价值-,我们之前谈到了,幸福的各种理论,即最美好的生活是怎样的。
After all, a blade of grass is alive, and I presume that even fans of the, what we might call valuable container theories, don't think that, " "Oh, wouldn't it be wonderful if-- " as long as I was alive in the way that a blade of grass is alive."
毕竟,一片草叶也是活着的,我觉得就算是,有价值容器理论的粉丝们,也不会认为,“活着不是很棒吗-,“即便是像一片草叶那样活着“
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