The city and soul analogy could be seen then as an attempt to understand how societies reproduce themselves, and how they shape citizens who again in turn shape the societies in which they inhabit.

城市与灵魂的比拟,可以视为是尝试了解,社会如何自我复制，及形塑公民,后者相对地,也在形塑他们所居住的社会。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

In patriarchal societies there tends to be an inordinate degree of interest placed on the virginity of young women.

在父权社会里,对于年轻女性的贞操,人们有着极大的兴趣。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

That at the base of all societies there has to be a labor system that will support the possibility of Plato.

在所有社会的基础上,必须有一个劳动制度,一个能供柏拉图施展他才华的制度

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

Now what's interesting is in societies where marriages are arranged this is often the first stage of a love relationship.

有趣的是,在婚姻包办的社会里,这初始阶段的爱情。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Some coming from East Asian societies have said, this emphasis in the West on individualism.

有些东亚社会的人说，西方这种强调个人主义的思想。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

Is it a book about the power of poetry and myth, what we would call the whole domain of culture to shape souls and to shape our societies?

这是本关于诗学与神话力量的书吗，即我们所谓形塑灵魂的文化整体范畴,同时亦形塑了我们的社会？

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

That is true of all of human societies that we know anything about down to the earliest possible exception, I suppose; well, it depends what you think is earliest.

确实,在所有我们了解到的,人类社会中,我想"最早的"可能除外,当然,这取决于你是怎么理解"最早的"

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选

Savings and Loans are the same as Building Societies, but the idea--the original idea and also the general idea today -is that these are banks set up for small savers in order that they can buy a house.

储贷协会和建房互助协会是一回事,其初衷以及现在的一般理念是,这些银行的建立是为了,让小额储蓄者买得起房子

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

There entertain him all the Saints above, In solemn troops, and sweet Societies That sing, and singing in their glory move And wipe the tears forever from his eyes.

圣人们款待他，温文尔雅，亲切和蔼,他们歌唱，伴着壮丽的舞姿,将他的泪水永远的拭去。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

There were certain localized slave societies in East Africa, out of Zanzibar by the eighteenth and nineteenth century.

8至19世纪的东非除了桑吉巴之外,都存在小范围的奴隶社会

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

Now, in the South what developed and let's define it at least quickly what developed was one of the world's handful of true slave societies.

当时的南方变成了什么样,至少我们很快就能得出结论,当时的南方变成了世界历史上,为数不多的几个真正的奴隶社会之一

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

But the five great slave societies were those five.

但五大奴隶社会还是我刚才提的那些

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

So the question I want to leave you with today and that I want to pick up again on Wednesday is, ? in the end, what do societies require more of?

所以我今天想留一个问题,下周二你们要得出一个答案，这个问题就是社会更需要什么？

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

Individual freedom, although it has greatly elevated the condition of the people who have lived in free societies, inevitably permits inequalities which are the more galling, because each person is plainly free to try to improve his situation and largely responsible for the outcome.

个人自由的理念,虽然提升了自由社会中人们,的生活条件,但是不可避免的会产生烦恼和更多的焦虑,因为每个人都有极大的自由去,提升自己的生活状态,并对自己的所作所负有极大的责任

耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选