What we have in humanistic psychology is essentially a reaction to the existing psychologies of the time.

人本主义心理学本质上是,对当时各种心理学派系的不同意见。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

Do not forget the existing forces and do not make up your own forces.

不要忘记已存在的力,不要自己乱加力

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

Science is very hostile to innovation when it challenges existing theory, sort of like management, the same thing.

科学对创新是有敌意的,当创新在挑战已存在的理论，跟管理一样，同样的道理。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

In these parts of the Politics Aristotle offers a serious challenge to existing Greek traditions and patterns of political education.

在这部份的《政治学》,亚里士多德对,当时的希腊政治教育传统与模式,提出严肃的挑战。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

And so it seemed a natural move for early Christian writers to use this existing pastoral form when they wanted to speak on subject of priests or ministers or affairs of the church.

于是用现存的田园诗来谈论,关于牧师或教堂事务的话题,成了早期基督派作家非常自然的转变。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

Dilution occurs--the term specifically refers to changes in a number of shares that affect, adversely, existing shareholders.

摊薄特指的是,股票数量受到影响,不利于已持股的股东

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

By the way, this isn't at all a question of the author not existing.

并且，这绝对不是有关作者不存在的问题。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

This is somebody being tortured at the stake for merely existing, for having not confessed to being a Protestant or a Catholic or whatever.

那个人被毫无缘由地处决,或者由于新教徒或天主教徒的身份,或者其他什么原因而受罚

耶鲁公开课 - 欧洲文明课程节选

If they were the same thing, I couldn't--I can't imagine the body existing without the body.

如果两者一体,我是无法独立于身体想象心灵的

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Now as I noted earlier, there's a difference between the two existing texts of Milton's Comus.

正如我之前提到的,弥尔顿《科玛斯》的现存两个版本间有差异。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

It's the study of existing, conventional, communicative systems.

它是关于现存的，常用的，有交流功能的系统的研究。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

We don't have any particular reason to think my heart's one of the prior-existing pieces; we don't have any good reason to assume that my soul's one of the prior-existing pieces.

我们没有什么理由,去相信我的心脏是之前就存在的,我们没有理由说,我的灵魂之前就是存在的

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

It is an aspect of a text, the way in which it does communicate in other words, which has to be understood as existing in a dynamic, functional relationship with those aspects of the text in which literariness is dominant.

它是文本的一部分，它有生动的，交际功能，但是从文学根本上来说,但诗化语言支配着它。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Well, Plato's very next argument attempts to persuade us that indeed we do have reason to believe that the soul is one of the prior-existing pieces.

柏拉图下面一个论证就试着,说服我们有理由相信,灵魂原来就是存在的

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

It's another thing to ask, when you look at the picture, are you existing?

另一个要问的事情是，当你看着这个画面时，你是否存在？

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

Otherwise, how could I imagine it existing without the body?

要不然,我怎么能独立于身体想象心灵呢

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选