It's not a simple matter. Imagine what it would be like if you had to learn about sixty such things?
绝不是个简单的事,想象一下如果你得学,六十个字母会是什么状况
But it was--It's funny that such a simple idea hadn't been used before.
但这...很有意思的是,如此简单的方式此前从未被使用过
Where a historian might simply record events that is such a simple thing to do, but let's go with that for a moment) a historian might simply record events, however selectively or partially, ; might try to indicate cause and effect where possible; but a historiosophy is a more conscious philosophy of history.
历史学家好像仅仅记录事件,就好像,这是一件极简单的事,但我们要继续研究一下),历史学家可能仅仅记录事件但是有选择的,部分的,可能试图在某些地方表明因果关系;,但是历史哲学家对历史中体现的哲学更明了。
Just to see that in a very simple example, again, we don't use such a complicated example as the one we looked at last time, you could imagine a game, a really trivial coordination game, which looked like this .
不妨再举一个例子,我们就不找上一讲那么复杂的案例了,看一下这个简单的协调博弈,如
- There are a few equations that you need to memorize -- those are the very simple -- very, very simple equations, such as e equals h times nu -- hopefully you don't have to sit down and try to memorize that, hopefully we all know that already.
只有几个公式是需要记住的-,它们都非常简单,非常非常简单,比如,E,等于,h,乘以,ν,希望大家不需要再专门去背了,希望我们已经都记住了。
That's why molecular biology, one of the reasons why it's turned out to be such a powerful tool, because if you can think creatively you can find all different ways to using these very simple principles to recombine molecules, to make unique new DNA sequences.
这就是分子生物学,如此有用的原因之一,因为如果你有创造力,你可以用各种方法,运用这些简单的原理来重组分子,创造独特的DNA新序列
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