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We can certainly think about the forms, but if they're non-physical they can't be grasped by something physical like the body.
我们当然能想象型相,但假如他们是非现实的,他们将不能被现实的事物,比如肉体,所认知
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How do we relate this to something physical?
我们怎样把这个式子？
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Is there some feature that the physicalist can't explain and so we need to appeal to something extra-physical to explain it?
是否存在物理主义者不能解释的这种特性,使得我们不得不诉诸于,某些超物理的东西来解释
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If you have a set of blocks, mechanical, physical blocks,and I tell you to build something and I say, oh, by the way, you have to cut the blocks in smaller pieces, you are going to get angry, aren't you?
如果你要一个区块，力学的，物理区块，我告诉你要去建造东西,我说，顺便说一下，你必须将一整区块切成小块，你会生气，不会吗？
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It's just something that's in his body; it's physical.
这是完全深入了他骨子里的;,实实在在的东西。
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There has been a slippage from Christian spirituality into something like a pagan naturalism, and it's a world in which all things are physical.
它们从基督教的精神性,滑向了一种异端的类似自然主义的东西，它们描绘的世界里万物都是物质的。
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There's a group of people in the United States and elsewhere who studied something called the Built Environment- how the environment is built affects how much physical activity we get.
在美国以及其他地区有这样一群人,进行着被称为环境构建的研究,研究环境的构建是怎样影响我们的活动量
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That's something about the physical chemistry of DNA, what it looks like, and how it behaves in the simple sense.
上面我们直观地讲解了DNA的理化特点,DNA的结构,以及它的功能
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But we've got free will, so there's got to be something more to us than just being a physical object.
而人有自由意志,所以在我们身上有着,超越物理实体的特质
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Even if something that did have free will would have to be non-physical, it wouldn't follow that we're non-physical.
即使某些有自由意志的东西,必然是非物质的,那也推不出来我们是非物质的
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Whatever the number two is, it's something that our mind can grasp but isn't actually in the physical world.
不管数字2是什么,它是心灵可以掌握的东西,而在物质世界中却不存在
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Physical objects is just a way of talking about the ideas the mind has or something like that.
物理对象不过是被当作,理念,心灵或是其他的一些东西罢了
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But since we've got free will, we must be something more than a merely physical object.
但由于我们拥有自由意志,我们必定不只是纯粹的物理对象
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Is it or isn't it true that those things which are eternal or non-physical can only be grasped by something that is itself eternal and non-physical?
我们是否可以说,那些永恒,或非现实的事物只能被,本身是永恒和非现实的其他事物认知呢
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They've got to be grasped by something non-physical--namely, the soul.
他们只能被,非现实的事物认知,比如灵魂
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So the mere fact that we decide, if we do ultimately decide that there is a soul, something nonphysical, separate and distinct from the body, doesn't guarantee that we survive our physical death.
根据我们仅有的事实去判断,如果我们最终判定灵魂是存在的,它是一种无形的,独立的,与肉体截然不同的东西,但仍不能保证我们会在肉体死亡后活下来
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That tells you something about the physical chemistry of the molecule; that it's these hydrogen bonds that hold the double strands and I can break those down under certain conditions.
我们从中可以知道一些,DNA分子的理化特点,双链是由氢键连接在一起,在一定条件下这些氢键可以断裂
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Now, roughly speaking, Socrates' seems to think it's going to follow straightforwardly from that that the soul must itself be something non-physical.
因此,粗略地讲,苏格拉底似乎认为,这就很明确地说明了,灵魂也必须是非现实的东西
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Well, the dualist says, "That shows us that we have to believe that there's something non-physical about us.
二元论者认为,这表明我们必须相信,人有非物质性的一面
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There must be something more than the purely physical to us.
在我们身上一定存在着,超越于物理实体的特质
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To explain the fact that we've got free will, so the objection goes, we have to appeal to-- we have to posit--the existence of a soul, something non-physical, something more than purely physical.
要解释我们有自由意志这一事实,反驳者会说,我们不得不诉诸,或者假定灵魂存在,这里提到的灵魂是非物质并超出物质的东西
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But there's a part of us, perhaps the essential part of us, that is something more than the physical, the spiritual, immaterial part of us, which as I say in this class we'll call a soul.
我们身体中有一部分，可能是重要的，比身体重要的，精神上的，非物质的部分，就像我在这里说的灵魂。
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