Some of the most important fascinating studies in the field of psychology where a person off the street was told by an experimenter to shock another person, even to the point where the other person is screaming to stop.
两者都是心理学领域,最精彩的研究,在街上随便找个人,在实验者的指示去电击另一个人,甚至电击到另一个人尖叫恳求停止。
So it was like a big shock to me because after five years, I thought I know the language.
所以,这对我来说,就是一个很大的打击,因为五年的学习以后,我以为我掌握这门语言了。
But if you take an animal and you give it a new food and then you shock it very painfully it won't avoid the new food.
但如果你给动物吃一种新食物,然后电击它,令其感到疼痛,它仍然会进食这种食物。
That comes as a big shock.
这会很令人震惊。
I think it's safe to say that we're intended to be shocked, ; maybe even repulsed, by this remarkable description of the deity; and so I'm hoping you feel something of a shock of these lines, "and mad'st it pregnant." Milton is taking a huge aesthetic risk here.
通过这不同寻常的对神的刻画,弥尔顿,应该是想要让我们震惊,甚至厌恶的;,因此我希望你们因这几句感到些许震撼,“使它怀孕“,弥尔顿在这里为了美感不惜冒了很大的险。
If you are stressed, a cup of tea. If you are in shock, a cup of tea.
如果你压力很大,喝一杯茶。如果你受惊了,喝一杯茶。
And I didn't feel a huge sense of culture shock moving to New York.
搬到纽约,我没有感觉到很强烈的文化冲击。
I've come back from Ecuador and it's a massive shock, you know.
我从厄瓜多尔回来,这里的物价对我来说,是个巨大的冲击。
but I didn't understand the people. So it was a big shock.
但是我却听不懂别人说的话。所以,这是个巨大的打击。
We will begin the painful shock experiment in a moment.
马上我们将要开始一个痛击实验。
This is why there's sort of--often sort of a sticker shock when people go to a university psychology department where they say, "Look. Hey. Where is--So I'm in Psych... How could I take classes on Freud?
这也就是为何,当人们进入大学的心理学系时,会出现“贴纸休克“现象的原因了,他们会问,“对不起,麻烦问一下。,我要怎样才能报上讲弗洛伊德的课程?
If you've had a shock or anything bad has happened,
如果你受到了打击或者不好的事情发生了,
Now, when the first chimpanzee hits the lever the second chimpanzee gets a painful electric shock, putting the first chimpanzee in a horrible dilemma.
当第一只黑猩猩拍杠杆时,第二只黑猩猩就会受到痛苦的电击,这样第一只黑猩猩就进退两难了。
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