So Patrick, our manager of Pepsi believes that Coca-Cola is going to produce this quantity and he's agreed to produce this quantity.

百事的经理帕特里克认为可口可乐,会按照协议产量来生产,他也会这么做

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So Coca-Cola and Poland Spring could just agree to produce half the quantity of water each.

假如可口可乐和波兰泉达成默契了,同意各产垄断产量的一半

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

That great deal of specificity implies that heat is also path-dependent and again we have the convention that if heat is added to the system, the quantity is greater than zero.

热也是与路径有关的,根据通常的习惯,如果我们对系统加热，其符号取为正。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Even though there were people, mostly young men, willing and able to read to him, it's clear that the vast quantity of learning that gets poured - all of that erudition that gets poured into the pages of Paradise Lost - it's clear that this is not a product of Milton's last-minute review of the classics.

尽管有很多人，大多数是年轻人，愿意将材料读给他听，很显然这使得大量的知识被注入,所有这些广博的知识被注入到《失乐园》的字里行间,但很显然这不是,弥尔顿在最后一分钟对于古典文献回顾的产物。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

The basic definition-- the expected value of some random variable x--E--I guess I should have said that a random variable is a quantity that takes on value.

最基本的定义,某一个随机变量X的期望值E,我应该提到过,随机变量是一个可以取值的数

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

As long as we understand that, we can do this cancellation and this says on the left-hand side the change in the quantity v square over 2 is a times the change in the quantity x.

只要我们明白这一点,我们就可以这样做简化,在等号左边,v^/2的变化量,为a乘以x的变化量

耶鲁公开课 - 基础物理课程节选

But Patrick knows Steven pretty well; he knows those guys who run Coca-Cola are pretty smart guys, so Patrick knows that the guy who runs Coca-Cola is going to anticipate that the guy who runs Pepsi is gonna cheat on the guy who runs Coca-Cola, and hence the guy who runs Coca-Cola is going to play a best response to Patrick's cheat on quantity.

但是帕特里克也很了解史蒂文,他知道可口可乐的经理都很精明,帕特里克知道可口可乐的经理会预料到,帕特里克会违约,因此可口可乐的经理就会寻找最佳对策,因为帕特里克违约在先

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

And let me use a big Q to be the total quantity produced-- sorry--the total quantity demanded in the market.

用Q代表总产量,对不起,是市场总需求量

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So the total quantity produced in the market--the total quantity will be 2a - c over 3b.

这样整个行业的总产出就是,2/3b

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So we'll assume just to make life simple, that the total quantity produced is 1 -P.

为了简化,我们假设,总产量是1-P

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

There's no Pepsi in the market and 1-P1 quantity of Coke is sold.

百事可乐卖不出去,可口可乐的销量是1-P1

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

What's the name of the quantity a - c over 2b?

这个/2b叫什么

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So this monopoly quantity is indeed a - c over 2b.

因此垄断产量是/2b

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So total quantity demand is 1 -P where P is the lower of the two prices.

总需求量是1-P,而P是两个公司的价格中较低那个

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

I claim this quantity is a - c over b such that if Firm 2 produces that much quantity, firm 1 will just produce nothing.

这个量是,/b,如果公司2生产这么多公司1就会停产

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Now, I claim that that quantity, a - c over 2b actually has another name.

2b这个值是个术语

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Well, the monopoly quantity was a - c over 2b and the competitive quantity was a - c over b, just to remind you of those, they're on our picture.

垄断产量是/2b,完全竞争产量是/b,提示大家一下,这几点都在图上呢

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选