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What better suggestion is there for what we could point to as the metaphysical glue, ? the key to personal identity?
还有什么更好的东西,我们可以用来,作为形而上粘质，作为人格同一性的关键？
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Because when we've thought about the first case, the intuition seemed to be, ah,personality's the key to personal identity.
因为当我们思考案例一，得到的直觉似乎是，人格是个人认同感的关键。
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But when we thought about the second case, the intuition seems to be, body is the key to personal identity.
但当思考案例二时，得到的直觉似乎是，肉体是个人认同感的关键。
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And particular, how should we run that if we think about the body as the key ? to personal identity?
特别是，当我们认为肉体是,人格同一性的关键时,对此我们又如何解释？
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And so that's the part of the brain that's the key part of a body for the purpose of personal identity.
所以大脑,这个身体最关键的部位,就是人格统一性的关键。
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Even if there're no souls, we don't have to say that the key to personal identity is the sameness of the body.
即使没有灵魂的存在，我们也不用,肯定人格同一性的关键在于,同样的肉体。
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And having the very same body is the key to to personal identity. It's not the same person.
而拥有同样肉体才是人格同一性的,关键，现在的并非原来那个人。
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As we could have same personality without literally same brain, if personality is the key to personal identity, that would still be me.
我们可以拥有同样的人格,不需要同样的大脑,如果人格是人格同一性的关键的话，那个人还是我。
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The key to personal identity, according to the soul theory of personal identity the key to personal identity is having the same soul.
人格同一性的关键，根据灵魂理论来说,人格同一性的关键,在于有同一个灵魂。
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Well--what we think is very important here is the personality, why don't we just say-- the key to personal identity is the personality.
我们认定最重要的是,人格，我们就可以说-,人格同一性的关键在于人格。
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Last time we turned to the question of what the metaphysical key to personal identity might be.
上次我们谈到,对于人格同一性的概念而言,形而上学的关键是什么。
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So body is the key to personal identity, we don't have to worry about the fact that we are constantly gaining and losing items.
因此肉体是人格同一性的关键，不必担心,肉体不停地新增或失去什么微粒。
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We've distinguished three different views as to the secret or key to personal identity across time.
我们陆续已经辨别了三种不同的,关于个人认同感关键的理论观点。
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And personality theory, key to be-- key to personal identity is having the very same personality.
人格论-,人格同一性的关键在于,同样的人格。
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The key to personal identity, according to the soul view, is having the very same soul.
根据灵魂论，人格同一性的关键，是有相同的灵魂。
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Even though there are souls, they may not be the key to personal identity, maybe sameness of the body is the key to personal identity.
即使灵魂存在，它们也不是人格同一性的,关键，也许同样的肉体,才是人格同一性的关键。
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Rock believed in souls, he just didn't think they were the key to personal identity.
洛克相信灵魂论，但他认为,这并不是人格统一性的关键。
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The key to personal identity according to the soul view is having the same soul.
根据灵魂存在观点,人格同一性的关键在于有同一个灵魂。
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We could instead say, the key to personal identity is the sameness of the personality.
我们可以说，人格同一性的关键在于,同样的人格。
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Bare survival of my soul,even though that is the key to personal identity-- if it is--bare survival of my soul doesn't give me what I want.
仅有我灵魂的存活，即便是个人认同感的关键-,也并没有给予我，我想要的任何东西。
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I'm inclined to think that the key to personal identity is having the same body, as long as there's no branching,as long as there's no splitting.
我倾向于觉得个人认同感取决于同样的身体，前提是没有分支和分裂。
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And yet for all that dualists could consistently say, still same soul as not the key to personal identity, same personality is the key to personal identity.
所有的二元论者都可以坚持认为,同样的灵魂并非,人格同一性的关键，同样的人格,才是人格同一性的关键。
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The first, approach is this that we considered was the soul theory of personal identity, the key to being the same person is having the same soul.
首先，我们设置的前提是,人格同一性的灵魂存在论，成为同一个人的关键在于,拥有同样的灵魂。
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That's gonna be our guide to deciding what's the key to personal identity.
他就能指导我们找到关于,什么是人格同一性关键的指导思想。
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But that's not the key to personal identity, according to the soul view.
但根据灵魂论，那都不是人格同一性的关键。
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And so when the personality theorist says the key to personal identity is the same personality. They don't mean literally the very same set of believes and desires.
所以当人格论专家说道,人格同一性的关键在于,同样的人格时，他们指的不是,一成不变的一系列信仰和渴望。
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The metaphysical key to personal identity is having the very same soul.
人格同一性的形而上关键,在于有同一个灵魂。
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If you find this argument convincing, what it's an argument for is the claim that even if souls do exist, they may not be the key to personal identity.
如果你信服这个观点，我们要证明的是,就算灵魂真的存在，也不是人格同一性的关键。
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We were raising a difficulty for the personality theory of personal identity according to which the key to being the same person is having the very same ongoing,evolving personality.
我们给判断个人认同感的人格理论,也就是说判断是否是同一个人取决于,是否具有同样的形成中的人格这理论。
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What's the key or the nature or the basis of personal identity?
什么是个人同一性的关键,本质或基础
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